Another Artificial Gravity Question

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of artificial gravity in a spaceship, particularly how it might behave under different conditions, such as the distribution of mass within the ship. Participants explore hypothetical scenarios involving the effects of artificial gravity on the ship's structure and motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes a scenario where the floor of a spaceship pulls objects toward it, questioning what happens if all objects are moved to one end of the ship.
  • Another participant asks about the source of the artificial gravity, suggesting that it is typically generated by spinning the spaceship, which would pull objects toward the outer wall rather than the floor.
  • A different participant challenges the idea of having a floor that attracts objects only from one side, stating that this is impossible.
  • Some participants discuss the implications of an accelerating spaceship and whether it can create a gravitational effect without an external power source.
  • One participant introduces the concept of using electromagnetic fields to create localized gravitational effects, referencing the idea of negative mass and its theoretical implications.
  • Concerns are raised about the stability and behavior of systems involving negative mass, noting potential bizarre outcomes if such a concept were to be realized.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of artificial gravity mechanisms and the implications of mass distribution within the spaceship. There is no consensus on the validity of the proposed scenarios or the underlying physics.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the nature of artificial gravity and the behavior of objects in a non-standard gravitational field remain unresolved. The discussion includes speculative elements regarding negative mass and its effects.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in theoretical physics, concepts of gravity, and the implications of artificial gravity in space travel may find this discussion relevant.

Atma1001
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Lets say you're on a spaceship, and the floor of the ship is pulling you and the other objects in your ship toward it. (it might be easier to think of this in terms of a computer simulation)

If you go beneath the floor of your ship, you are not affected by it's artificial gravity.

Now think about this: If you put all of the objects in your ship towards the front end, would it start to dip down due to the 'weight'? Think about how a ship dips down in the ocean when more weight is added to the front or back.

If it did start to dip down, would your ship start to spin- like a seesaw only without the ground underneath it?

Maybe this makes no sense at all.
 
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What is the source of your artificial gravity? In most scenerios, it is created by having the spaceship spin. In that case things are pulled to the outer wall.

If there is no outside force of gravity involved, the oscillation you are talking about doesn't make sense.
 
Atma1001 said:
If you go beneath the floor of your ship, you are not affected by it's artificial gravity.
So you have something (your floor) that attracts objects on one side only? This is impossible.
 
krab said:
So you have something (your floor) that attracts objects on one side only? This is impossible.

Are you saying you don't believe in accelerating objects?
 
Atma1001 said:
Lets say you're on a spaceship, and the floor of the ship is pulling you and the other objects in your ship toward it. (it might be easier to think of this in terms of a computer simulation)

If you go beneath the floor of your ship, you are not affected by it's artificial gravity.

Now think about this: If you put all of the objects in your ship towards the front end, would it start to dip down due to the 'weight'? Think about how a ship dips down in the ocean when more weight is added to the front or back.

If it did start to dip down, would your ship start to spin- like a seesaw only without the ground underneath it?

Maybe this makes no sense at all.
What do you mean by "down"? :biggrin:

Normally "down" means "in the direction of gravitational force". Since the only gravity you mention is a floor in the ship, there would be know pull on the ship itself.
 
gonzo said:
Are you saying you don't believe in accelerating objects?
Say things fall to your floor from one side only. Set this device in space. Everything "above" this floor will feel an attraction to it, while nothing "below" will feel it. So this spaceship accelerates "upwards" (i.e. in the direction normal to the plane of the floor) on its own just using gravity and no power source. Conservation of energy makes this is impossible.
 
A quick note: the electromagnetic way of generatign a field in a localized area involves a parallel-plate capacitor. You charge one plate up with a positive charge, and another plate up with a negative charge. The result is an electric field which exists only between the plates.

If there were such a thing as negative mass, we could do the same with gravity. There probably isn't such a thing as negative mass, but there is some question as to how to formulate this principle without being over-restrictive - i.e. how to formulate the principle so that we don't have bulk negative mass, but still have the Casimir effect and black hole evaporation. Various proposals about the appropriate energy condition have been made, but all of them appear to be too restrictive.

On the other hand, if we assume for the sake of argument that there is such a thing as negative mass, the gravitational equivalent of the "parallel plate" capacitor accelerates just as krab describes, without using any energy,. This happens because the positive energy and momentum of the positive mass is exactly balanced by the negative energy and momentum of the negative mass.

Unfortunately we get a wide variety of bizarre unstable behaviors when we postulate the unrestricted existence of negative mass, the negative mass naturally tends to sink to it's lowest energy state, which is essentially negative infinity :-(.
 
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