Solve Integral: \frac{(1-x)}{x^2}e^{x-1} dx

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SUMMARY

The integral \(\int \frac{(1-x)}{x^2} e^{x-1} dx\) can be solved using integration by parts and substitution techniques. The solution simplifies to \(\frac{e^{x-1}}{x} + C\). An alternative method involves expressing the integral in terms of simpler integrals, specifically \(J = \int \frac{e^{x}}{x^2} dx\) and \(K = \int \frac{e^{x}}{x} dx\), leading to the same result. The discussion emphasizes the effectiveness of integration by parts in solving complex integrals.

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jeanf
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can someone show me how to do this integral:

[tex]\int \frac{(1-x)}{x^2} e^{x-1} dx[/tex]
 
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Integration by parts works this way, but perhaps there's an easier way.

[tex]\begin{array}{l}<br /> \int {\frac{{\left( {1 - x} \right)}}{{x^2 }}e^{x - 1} } dx = - \int {\left( {1 - x} \right)e^{x - 1} } d\left( {\frac{1}{x}} \right) = - \left( {\frac{{\left( {1 - x} \right)e^{x - 1} }}{x} - \int {\frac{1}{x}d\left( {\left( {1 - x} \right)e^{x - 1} } \right)} } \right) \\ \\<br /> = - \frac{{\left( {1 - x} \right)e^{x - 1} }}{x} - \int {\frac{{ - xe^{x - 1} }}{x}dx} = - \frac{{\left( {1 - x} \right)e^{x - 1} }}{x} + e^{x - 1} + C = \frac{{e^{x - 1} }}{x} + C \\ <br /> \end{array}[/tex]
 
here's a simpler more "trivial" solution, by the way what's the derivative of e^x/x? hint, hint
[tex]I= \int \frac{(1-x)}{x^2} e^{x-1} dx[/tex]
[tex]=e^{-1} \int \frac{e^{x}dx}{x^{2}} -e^{-1} \int \frac{e^{x}dx}{x}[/tex]
[tex]J=\int \frac{e^{x}dx}{x^{2}} ,~K=\int \frac{e^{x}dx}{x}[/tex]
using integration by parts
[tex]K= \frac{e^{x}}{x}+ \int \frac{e^{x}dx}{x^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]I=e^{-1}J- \frac{e^{-1}e^{x}}{x} -e^{-1}J,~I= \frac{-e^{-1}e^{x}}{x}+C[/tex]
 

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