Help me with this phy experiment thingo

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on designing an experiment to investigate energy transfer, specifically through the oscillation of a mass on a spring. The experiment involves measuring kinetic energy (K), potential energy of the spring (Us), and gravitational potential energy (Ug) at various points during oscillation. By applying simple harmonic motion (SHM) equations and plotting these energy values against displacement, one can demonstrate the conservation of energy within the system. The findings confirm that energy transfer varies with the mass's displacement relative to the equilibrium position.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of simple harmonic motion (SHM) principles
  • Knowledge of kinetic and potential energy concepts
  • Ability to perform basic measurements and calculations related to oscillation
  • Familiarity with graphing techniques for data representation
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  • Research the equations governing simple harmonic motion (SHM)
  • Learn how to calculate spring constants using Hooke's Law
  • Explore methods for measuring kinetic and potential energy in oscillating systems
  • Investigate graphical analysis techniques for energy conservation in physics experiments
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Students in physics courses, educators designing experiments, and anyone interested in understanding energy transfer dynamics in oscillatory systems.

lilsheltie
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how would u design an experiment to investigate energy transfer?
And, how would you find out how it varies according to a variable?



I'm quite confused bout this and i need some help on how to even start! :confused: :confused: :confused:
 
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The question is extremely vague, and so gives you the freedom to design virtually any energy transfer experiment you choose. However, I would recommend you ask your teacher what the "it" in the second line refers to.

Is this exactly how the question is worded ? If not, provide the actual wording. If it is, then sadly, it is a very poorly written question (especially for a college level question).
 
lilsheltie,
you could investigate the energy conversions involved in a mass oscillating on a spring. There are three types of energy involved, K, the kinetic energy of the mass, Us the potential energy of the spring and Ug the gravitational potential energy of the mass. By using the SHM equations and measuring the spring constant of the spring you can calculate K at say five points during it's oscillation, the midpoint, the end points and at two other displacements on both sides of the equilibrium. Plot these points as a function of the displacement and draw a smooth graph through them. Also calculate and draw such graphs for the other two forms of potential energy - maybe by taking the zero potential energy at the equilibrium position of the mass. By adding the three graphs up you should then get a constant energy graph. E = K + Us + Ug proving that energy is conserved in this system. In this system energy is transferred from one part to the other and back again. Also it varies according to the displacement of the mass w.r.t. the equilibrium position.
 

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