Help Finding a Pattern in Fractions: 1/2, 1/6, 1/12, 1/20, 1/30, 1/42, 1/56

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying a pattern in a sequence of fractions with denominators that appear to follow a specific progression. The fractions in question are 1/2, 1/6, 1/12, 1/20, 1/30, 1/42, and 1/56, prompting participants to explore potential formulas and summation techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the possibility of using a formula related to the denominators and explore the implications of summation. There are questions about whether the goal is to find a formula for a partial sum or for the infinite series. Some suggest examining terms manually for insights, while others propose algebraic manipulations and expansions.

Discussion Status

The conversation has led to various interpretations of the problem, with some participants offering algebraic expansions and summation techniques. While there is no explicit consensus, several lines of reasoning have been explored, and some participants have provided insights that may guide further investigation.

Contextual Notes

Participants express frustration over the complexity of the fractions and the challenge of deriving a clear pattern or formula. There is a sense of urgency to clarify whether the focus is on partial sums or the infinite series, indicating potential constraints in understanding the problem fully.

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Is there anyone who can help me? I need to find a pattern in these numbers:
1/2, 1/6, 1/12, 1/20, 1/30, 1/42, 1/56. Now, I know just by looking at the denominators, if I could only work with those, I could use the formula:
2n+a_n_1. But I have that fraction, so it's all screwy. Anyone see where I'm screwing up? I know I can't.
 
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How about [tex]u_n = \frac{1}<br /> {{n\left( {n + 1} \right)}}[/tex]
 
well, this is a summation problem. it is the summation of 1/n(n+1) equals "what." the "what" is what I'm supposed to find. the 1/n(n+1) is already given for the one side of the equation, i need to find what the summation is also equal to.
 
have you try just doing a few terms by hand, it might give you a clue!
 
I thought you were looking for a pattern to find the formula.
Are you looking for a formula for a partial sum or for the sum of the infinite series?
 
gnpatterson said:
have you try just doing a few terms by hand, it might give you a clue!

Do you honestly think I have not tried that. Give me some credit. :devil:
 
Have you thought of the expansion?

[tex]\frac{1}<br /> {{n\left( {n + 1} \right)}} = \frac{1}<br /> {n} - \frac{1}<br /> {{n + 1}}[/tex]
 
1/n(n+1)=1/n - 1/(n+1)

If you write the sum: Sn= (1/2-1/6) + (1/6-1/12) + ... + (1/n - 1/(n+1) )
All the terms cancel except 1/2 and 1/n+1
i.e. Sn= 1/2 - 1/(n+1)= (n-1)/2(n+1)

Taking the limit n->infinity, we get: 1/2

I hope it's the correct answer!
 
The first element (n = 1) already is 1/2 so it has to be more. Other than that, your work looks good so it should be 1/2 + your 1/2 = 1 :smile:

The partial sum is

[tex]s_n = \frac{n}<br /> {{n + 1}}[/tex]

So for the infinite series

[tex]\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } s_n = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \frac{n}<br /> {{n + 1}} = 1[/tex]
 
  • #10
You are right. I made a mistake. The first term of Sn should've been '1', since 1/n gives 1 for n=1.

So the series converges to 1, and all terms from 1/2 to 1/n cancel in the partial sum to give, Sn=n/(n+1), just as you point out.
 

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