Quantum Question and Binding Energy Question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around two questions related to quantum mechanics: one involving the emission of a photon during an electron transition in a hydrogen atom and the other concerning the binding energy of an electron in a metal related to the photoelectric effect.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring how to determine the initial and final quantum states responsible for a specific photon frequency. There is confusion about isolating the variables to find the two quantum numbers. Additionally, participants are discussing the relationship between wavelength and binding energy in the context of the photoelectric effect.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided links to resources and suggested formulas to assist with the calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of electron transitions and energy absorption versus emission, with no clear consensus yet on the specific transitions involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of multiple-choice options for the first question and are addressing the need to calculate binding energy in kJ/mol for the second question, indicating a focus on unit conversions and energy relationships.

vg19
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Hi,

I have the following MC question and I do not understand it at all. Can you please help me with this.

Determine which H atom transition (ninitial,nfinal) was responsible for the emission of a photon with a frequency of 6.17 x 1014 Hz.
[RH = 2.18 x 10-18 J; h = 6.63 x 10-34 J s ]

a. (2,3)
b. (2,4)
c. (5,2)
d. (4,2)
e. (3,2)


Also, I am stuck with this question:
A metal has a threshold wavelength, for the onset of the photoelectric effect, of 524 nm. What is the binding energy (in kJ/mol) of an electron to the metal surface?


Any help would be much appricieated
Thanks
 
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Thanks. For the first question though, how I do isolate to solve for the two n values? I am very confused about this
 
Look, it's multiple choice! An electron transition
from n=2 to n=3 would require (absorb) Energy.
So the photon is emitted in a transition to n = 2.
Try the middle initial state; if that gives less energy
than the photon took, then the electron must have
started from higher up (ie, n=5)
 

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