Calculating Final Speeds of Pucks A and B After Collision

  • Thread starter Thread starter imtko2005
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Collision Final
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the final speeds of two pucks, A and B, after a collision on an air-hockey table. Puck A, with a mass of 0.024 kg and an initial velocity of +5.5 m/s, collides with puck B, which has a mass of 0.054 kg and is initially at rest. The angles of deflection post-collision are 65 degrees for puck A and 37 degrees for puck B. The laws of conservation of momentum and energy are essential for solving this problem, specifically the equations m1v1i + m2v2i = m1v1f + m2v2f and 1/2m1v1i^2 + 1/2m2v2i^2 = 1/2m1v1f^2 + 1/2m2v2f^2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of conservation of momentum
  • Knowledge of conservation of kinetic energy
  • Ability to resolve vectors into components
  • Familiarity with basic physics equations related to collisions
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to resolve vectors into x and y components for collision analysis
  • Study the application of conservation laws in two-dimensional collisions
  • Practice solving collision problems using numerical examples
  • Explore the concept of elastic vs. inelastic collisions in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and collision problems, as well as educators seeking to explain concepts of momentum and energy conservation in practical scenarios.

imtko2005
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
The drawing shows a collision between two pucks on an air-hockey table. Puck A has a mass of 0.024 kg and is moving along the x-axis with a velocity of +5.5 m/s. It makes a collision with puck B, which has a mass of 0.054 kg and is initially at rest. After the collision, the two pucks fly apart with the angles 65 for a to the x axis, and37 for b to the x axis. A going up, B down.


Find the final speed of
(a) puck A and
(b) puck B.
m/s

I tired and tried and it dod not work out. the formula i am using has the 2 unknowns in it so it is impossible to solve. Breaking up into components i don't know how, what would the Vi of the speeds be and in what direction. This HW is due tomorrow and this is the first time i am stuck like this. Please help those who know how!

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
you need to use the laws of conservation of momenteum and energy

m1v1i + m2v2i = m1v1f + m2v2f

and

1/2m1v1i^2 + 1/2m2v2i^2 = 1/2m1v1f^2 + 1/2m2v2f^2
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
6K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
2K