Generating Electricity with Casimir Force and Piezo-Electric Material

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the feasibility of generating electricity using the Casimir force in conjunction with piezoelectric materials. Participants consider the theoretical implications and potential designs for such a system, examining oscillation dynamics and energy conservation principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes that oscillating a piezoelectric material using the Casimir force between two metal plates could generate electricity, suggesting a system that oscillates due to the material's resistance to deformation.
  • Another participant suggests that if a potential difference is established and the plates are not insulated from the piezoelectric material, the system could behave like a capacitor, potentially increasing the oscillation amplitude.
  • A different viewpoint posits that the system may reach a force equilibrium condition where the attractive force equals the restorative deformation force, questioning the conditions necessary for harmonic oscillation.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of energy and momentum conservation laws, arguing that energy cannot be created in the proposed system and must come from the energy used to separate the plates or precharge the capacitor.
  • A later reply acknowledges the previous point about oscillation, noting that for oscillation to occur, the Casimir effect would need to decrease as the plates come closer together.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the viability of the proposed system, with some questioning the conditions for oscillation and energy conservation while others explore the potential for increased current generation. No consensus is reached on the feasibility of the concept.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the need for specific conditions to achieve oscillation and the implications of conservation laws, indicating that assumptions about energy sources and system behavior are critical to the discussion.

Jonny_trigonometry
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could you generate electricity by occilating a peizo-electric material by the use of the casimir force between two metal plates?

As the plates squeeze or strain the material (via casimir effect), the material would resist the squeezing or straining (due to hooke's law), and would resist to a point where it can't push or pull them anymore, at which point the plates would start to squeeze or strain the material again and therefore the system would occilate...
 
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please pardon my sorry excuse for a design, and drawing.

In this design, if a potential difference is established and the metal plates aren't insulated from the peizoelectric material, then the whole thing also turns into a capacitor which would further add a force in line with the casimir force, and the system would occilate with increased amplitude than with just the casimir force alone... i think.

maybe millions of these things (provided they are tiny enough) could be connected together to produce a practical current.
 

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Ah ha, a potential motion machine in disguise :)

I'd imagine what would happen would be that you'd just get a force equilibrium condition happening where attractive force = restorative deformation force. Certain conditions need to be met to have a harmonic oscillator, and this isn't going to meet any of them!
 
Jonny_trigonometry said:
please pardon my sorry excuse for a design, and drawing.

In this design, if a potential difference is established and the metal plates aren't insulated from the peizoelectric material, then the whole thing also turns into a capacitor which would further add a force in line with the casimir force, and the system would occilate with increased amplitude than with just the casimir force alone... i think.

maybe millions of these things (provided they are tiny enough) could be connected together to produce a practical current.

In physics, there is well known conservation laws that hold: energy and momentum.
When you try to build a system, you must not forget this basic principle: where the energy comes from and where does it go? It is always an exchange (no creation).

Apply this conservation to your ideal system. You will understand that the created current comes either from the energy you have used to separate the plates or the energy to precharge the capacitor. No energy creation.

If you have a problem in understanding that, replace your metal plates by an ideal inductor.

Without Energy-momentum conservation, we loose all the physical laws (at least the ones I know : ).

Seratend.
 
"I'd imagine what would happen would be that you'd just get a force equilibrium condition happening where attractive force = restorative deformation force. Certain conditions need to be met to have a harmonic oscillator, and this isn't going to meet any of them!" - James Jackson

ya, you're right. Now that I think of it, in order for it to occilate, the casimir effect would have to decrease as the plates grew closer together, not increase. Thanks!
 

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