Spring Help-Please: Period, Frequency, Amplitude, Acceleration & Energy

  • Thread starter Thread starter bard
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Spring
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a mass-spring system, specifically focusing on the concepts of period, frequency, amplitude, acceleration, and energy. The original poster presents a scenario where a mass is set into motion by an external force and seeks to determine various characteristics of the motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for period and frequency, with some questioning the accuracy of the frequency value. There are attempts to clarify the formulas for total energy and kinetic energy, as well as the role of amplitude in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights into the formulas related to energy and kinetic energy. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the values and variables used in the calculations, and some participants are questioning the original poster's use of certain terms, such as "phi." Guidance has been offered regarding the total energy formula, but no consensus has been reached on all aspects of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the frequency calculation and the absence of certain variables in the original problem statement. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the total energy and kinetic energy calculations, indicating potential gaps in information or understanding.

bard
Messages
65
Reaction score
0
At t=0, a 650-g(0.65kg) mass at rest on the end of a horizontal spring(k=184n/m) is struck by a hammer which gives it an initial speed of 2.26 m/s. Determine (a) the period and frequency of the motion (b)the amplitude (c)the maximum acceleration (d) the position as a function of time (e) the total energy, and (f)the kinetic energy when x=0.4A where A is the amplitude.

a) period=2pi*sqrt0.65/184=.37
Frequency=2.07
b)v=sqrtk/m(A^2-X^2)=0.13

C) A-max=184*0.13/0.65=36.8 m/s^2

d)x=0.13cos(phi)

e)no idea

f)no idea
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Revisit the formula for Total energy and K.E.

Total Energy remains Constant
 
so the total energy would be

1/2 KA^2
 
yes and what about the K.E.
 
Two other points:

I get that the frequency is 2.70 not 2.07. A typo?

The position, measured from the rest point, is .13 sin(16.8t).

There was no "phi" in the problem. What was that?
 
So the kinetic energy would be

1/2*184(0.052)^2=.25J
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
25
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K