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Parallel Plate Capacitor and distance |
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| Mar29-06, 01:54 PM | #1 |
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Parallel Plate Capacitor and distance
I'm going through my book and one of the Example exercises has the following problem:
Two plates, each of area 3X10^-4 m^2 are used to construc a parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance 1 pF. (a) Find the necessary seperation distance. Seems pretty obvious right? C = Eo(A/d) So, I figure I'm finding d = C/(Eo)(A) but it doesn't come out right, so I must be missing something either in my math (not surprising) or the area. Do I need to do a calculation with the area? Like 2 X A? That doesn't work either, and it doesn't seem right to do it that way. Help, please??
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| Mar29-06, 02:08 PM | #2 |
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Its just your manipulation which is letting you down. It should be;
[tex]C = \frac{E_{0}A}{d}[/tex] [tex]C \cdot d = E_{0}\cdot {A}[/tex] [tex]d = \frac{E_{0}A}{C}[/tex] -Hoot
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| Mar29-06, 02:12 PM | #3 |
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You are awesome!! Thank you!!
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| Mar29-06, 02:39 PM | #4 |
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Parallel Plate Capacitor and distance
If you are assume the dielectric is air (k ~ 1) and [itex] \epsilon_o = 8.854 x 10^{-12}[/itex] F/m, you may get d = 2.656 mm. A more general formula for this type question may be found here.
In agreement with Hoot, i noticed the same fault in rearranging your equation. It is a good idea to do a couple of things to double check maths. One is to do the algebra step by step, the other is to do a quick dimensional analysis of the final equation. In your case, you have A left in the denominator. The only way that would work and have answer come out in meters is to have [itex]m^3[/itex] in the numerator, which you don't have. |
| Mar29-06, 03:08 PM | #5 |
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Wow. Thank you, that is most helpful. The link is terrific. Again, thank you!
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