Solving the Physics Problem: Car and Truck Acceleration

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the acceleration and motion of a car and a truck at a traffic light. Participants explore the concepts of constant velocity and acceleration to determine when the car will overtake the truck, focusing on the equations of motion and the conditions of the problem.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that both the car and the truck have zero acceleration and provides equations for their positions over time.
  • Another participant expresses confusion regarding the definition of acceleration, arguing that a constant velocity indicates no acceleration, while suggesting a different interpretation of the car's acceleration.
  • A third participant suggests using the equation of motion to find when the truck and car are at the same position, while also guessing the car's acceleration value.
  • A later reply indicates that the original poster has resolved their confusion by realizing the need to take the derivative to find acceleration.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the acceleration of the car and the interpretation of the problem. There is no consensus on the correct approach or the values of acceleration, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the specifics of the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully clarified the assumptions regarding the initial conditions or the definitions of acceleration used in their arguments. There are unresolved mathematical steps in determining the time and distance for the car to overtake the truck.

boxelderbug
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I'm not really good at physics so relevant any feedback would be helpful. Here's the question;
At the instant a traffic light turns green, a car starts with a constant velocity of 6.0 ft/s. At the same instant a truck, traveling with a constant speed of 34 ft/s, overtakes and passes the car. How far beyond the traffic light will the car overtake the truck?
This is what I got so far;
The acceleration of both the truck and the car is zero.
truck: x=34(ft/s)t
Car: x=(1/2)(6.0ft/s+34ft/s)t=20t
This is where I get stuck. Can you tell me what I'm doing wrong or what I'm not doing?
I know that I will have to use two equations with two unknowns. By doing this I should get me the time it takes for the car to catch up to truck. Then I can plug the time back into get the distance.
 
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I got confused on the acceleration of the car. If an object is changing its velocity -whether by a constant amount or a varying amount - then it is an accelerating object. And an object with a constant velocity is not accelerating. Therefore, the acceleration of the car would be 28(ft/s)/t
 
You should be able to use the equation:
[tex]x(t)=x_0+v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
to solve this. To see when the truck overtakes the car you can determine the time at which the two are in the same position.

BTW: I'm guessing that the acceleration of the car is [tex]6 \frac{ft}{s^2}[/tex]
 
Well thank you, I've figured it out and I'm assuming that I just had to take the derivative to get the acceleration, duh. Thanks for all of your help.
 

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