Kinetic Energy of Hemi-sphere: The Energy Method

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the kinetic energy of a solid hemi-sphere during small amplitude rocking motion when it is tilted and released. Participants explore the application of energy methods to derive an expression for kinetic energy in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Exploratory, Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests determining how the center of mass (CM) of the hemisphere is raised when tilted to an angle theta, indicating that this change in height contributes to the energy of the motion.
  • Another participant proposes that the center of mass is located along the axis of symmetry at a position of 3/8th the radius, expressing uncertainty about the calculations involved.
  • A later post expresses frustration and confusion about how to proceed with the problem, indicating a lack of clarity in the approach.
  • One participant asks if the problem can be related to a traditional pendulum, possibly seeking a more familiar framework for understanding the motion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus, as there is a mix of uncertainty and varying approaches to the problem. Some participants are attempting to clarify the situation while others express being stuck.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the motion of the hemi-sphere and the specifics of how to calculate the kinetic energy based on the change in the center of mass. The discussion lacks detailed mathematical steps and definitions that could clarify the problem further.

robip
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Homework Statement


A solid hemi-sphere of radius r rests on a hard flat surface. If rolled slightly in 1 direction and released, the hemisphere will rock from side to side, assume no slipping. Write an expression for the kinetic energy of the hemi-sphere during the small amplitude motion


Homework Equations



0.5mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Not sure even where to start :cry:
 
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Start by figuring out how the center of mass of the hemisphere is raised when it is tilted to some angle theta. That raising of the CM is what provides the energy to make the motion happen.
 
thanks I will give it a go and get back, I am assuming that the center of mass would be through the axii of symetry and 3/8th's the radius i.e x0,y0,z3r/8
 
ok i am completely stuck, i have no idea how to work this out
 
Can you do it for a traditional pendulum?
 

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