Acceleration of a Spindle System with Two Disks and a Solid Axle

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a spindle system consisting of two disks mounted on a solid cylindrical axle. The left spindle unwinds a string while the right spindle winds it, both operating under conditions of static friction and rolling without slipping. Key equations and principles from rotational dynamics are applied to derive the acceleration for both spindles. The analysis emphasizes the importance of understanding torque, moment of inertia, and the relationship between linear and angular acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of rotational dynamics, including torque and moment of inertia
  • Familiarity with the concept of static friction and rolling motion
  • Basic proficiency in algebra and physics problem-solving
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the equations of motion for rolling objects
  • Learn about the moment of inertia for different shapes, particularly disks
  • Explore the principles of torque and its effect on angular acceleration
  • Investigate the role of static friction in rolling without slipping
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of rotating systems will benefit from this discussion.

cpuwildman
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spindleb.jpg


How would I find the acceleration of the above spindles (both left and right instances)? The spindles are composed of two disks with a cylindrical solid axle. The left spindle is unwinding the string as it rolls and the right spindle is winding the string as it rolls. Static friction is present and the spindle rolls without slipping. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
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See my response in the College Level help forum:
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?s=&postid=168930#post168930
 

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