Thread Closed

Method of image charges

 
Share Thread Thread Tools
Feb17-09, 04:47 PM   #1
 

Method of image charges


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

We have a conducting and grounded wall for [tex]z<0[/tex], so [tex]\Phi=0[/tex] for [tex]z<0[/tex]. In front of this wall, we place a homogeneous charged sphere with radius [tex]R[/tex] and total charge [tex]Q[/tex]. The center of the sphere has a distance of [tex]a[/tex] to the front of the wall.



I need to find the electrostatic potential [tex]\Phi(\vec{x})[/tex] for [tex]z>0[/tex] with the method of image charges.
I just need the potential outside the sphere. I do not need to determine the potential inside the sphere.

So... Where do I place the image charges?

2. Relevant equations

All electrostatic equations.

3. The attempt at a solution

I placed a first image charge in the center of the sphere, because a charged sphere acts like a point-charge in it's center. So I can replace the sphere with a single point-charge.
Then I added a second image charge inside the wall with opposite charge [tex]-Q[/tex]. This second charged is placed exactly symmetrical to the first image charge.
So... if the first charge is placed by [tex]z=a[/tex], I have placed the second at [tex]z=-a[/tex].

Is this a correct/possible solution for this problem? Or do I need some different approaches here, because the wall has an effect on the charge on the sphere?
PhysOrg.com
PhysOrg
science news on PhysOrg.com

>> 'Whodunnit' of Irish potato famine solved
>> The mammoth's lament: Study shows how cosmic impact sparked devastating climate change
>> Curiosity Mars rover drills second rock target
Feb17-09, 10:05 PM   #2
G01
 
Recognitions:
Gold Membership Gold Member
Homework Helper Homework Help
You are going about this the correct way.
Thread Closed

Tags
electrostatics, image charge
Thread Tools


Similar Threads for: Method of image charges
Thread Forum Replies
Limitations of the Image Method Introductory Physics Homework 0
Please help with image method Introductory Physics Homework 2
Ooo template...Method of image charges Advanced Physics Homework 1
Locating image charges Introductory Physics Homework 3
Method of image Introductory Physics Homework 5