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Rotation vs. Translation

 
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Dec16-09, 04:29 PM   #1
 

Rotation vs. Translation




Imagine a sphere on a frictionless surface. A string is attached to the top of the sphere, as shown. If a force is applied to the string, how will the sphere move? Will there be any torque at all, even though there is no friction? Or will the sphere move in exactly the same way as if the string was attached to the side of the sphere?
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Dec16-09, 05:02 PM   #2
 
Quote by mbrown3391 View Post
Will there be any torque at all, even though there is no friction?
Sure. Your scenario is equivalent to a sphere floating in space. If the force doesn't go through the center of mass, it will start rotating.
Dec16-09, 05:10 PM   #3
 
Ok, thats what i figured. But will there be translational movement as well? If so, how can you describe the force that acts on the center of mass as a function of the force that acts at the top of the sphere?
Dec16-09, 05:23 PM   #4
 

Rotation vs. Translation


Quote by mbrown3391 View Post
But will there be translational movement as well?
Yes
Quote by mbrown3391 View Post
If so, how can you describe the force that acts on the center of mass as a function of the force that acts at the top of the sphere?
They are the same
Dec16-09, 05:52 PM   #5
 
Ok, thanks for you help!
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