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Group Theory, cyclic group proof

 
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Jun1-10, 02:55 AM   #1
 

Group Theory, cyclic group proof


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

Prove that Z sub n is cyclic. (I can't find the subscript, but it should be the set of all integers, subscript n.)


2. Relevant equations


Let (G,*) be a group. A group G is cyclic if there exists an element x in G such that G = {(x^n); n exists in Z.}

(Z is the set of all integers)

3. The attempt at a solution

* is a binary operation, and for my purposes, is either additive (+) or multiplicative (x).

Multiplicative does not work because the multiplicative inverse of, say, 2 is not an integer. So the operation must be additive. So I can rewrite the equation for (G,+) as:

G = {nx; n exists in Z}

but that's where I get stuck. Thanks for the help!!
 
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Jun1-10, 03:03 AM   #2
 
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How about taking x = 1 as your generator?
 
Jun1-10, 03:05 AM   #3
 
Every cyclic group has a generator.

What is your generator in this case?

edit: nm already beaten too it
 
Jun1-10, 04:02 AM   #4
 

Group Theory, cyclic group proof


thanks to both!
 
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