Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate Reaction w/ Water - Fred

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the chemical reaction involving calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O) and water, specifically the equation 3 H2O + 2(CaSO4·1/2H2O) → 2(CaSO4·2H2O). To determine the amount of water required for 1 kilogram of calcium sulfate dihydrate, one must first convert the mass to moles, recognizing the 1.5:1 ratio of water to calcium sulfate. The density of water at ambient temperature is 1 g/mL, allowing for a straightforward conversion from grams to milliliters.

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  • Calculate the molar mass of calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
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Mathman23
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Hi

I got a question regarding chemical reaction:

3 H2O + 2(CaSO4 . 1/2 H2O) ----> 2 (CaSO4 . 2H20)

calciumsulfat dihydrat reacting via water.

My question is:

If I have 1 Kilogram of calciumsulfat dihydrat how much water is needed ?

Thanks in advance.

Sincerely

Fred
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
Hello,

You'll first need to calculate how many moles of calcium sulfate dihydrate are equal to one kilogram. Then notice that there is 1,5:1 ratio between water and calcium compound, just do the necessary math to obtain the moles, and find the grams from it. Since the density of water is 1 g/mL at ambient temperature, you can directly find how many mililiters of water will be used in the reaction.

Hint: one mole of water is equal to eighteen grams, since O:16 g/mol and H:1 g/mol.

Regards, chem_tr
 

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