Proving Altitude Sum Inequality in a Triangle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving an inequality related to the altitudes of a triangle, specifically that for altitudes h_a, h_b, and h_c, the relationship 1/h_a < 1/h_b + 1/h_c holds. Participants are exploring the mathematical properties and relationships within triangle geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts various algebraic methods and references the Triangle Inequality but struggles to reach the conclusion. Some participants question the definitions of the altitudes, while others suggest considering the area of the triangle as a potential hint for the proof.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of the problem, with some participants providing hints and clarifications about the nature of the altitudes. One participant indicates they found a solution independently after engaging with the discussion, but the overall conversation remains open-ended with multiple interpretations being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for discussion. There is a focus on understanding the relationships between the triangle's altitudes and its area.

nolachrymose
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Altitude Sum Proof

Hi all,

I have this problem that I have no idea where to start. It asks to prove for a triangle with altitudes h_a, h_b, and h_c, that

[tex]\frac{1}{h_a} < \frac{1}{h_b} + \frac{1}{h_c}[/tex]

Any idea how to begin this proof? I've tried all sorts of algebra, and utitlizing the Triangle Inequality, but I can't seem to reach this conclusion. Any help is greatly appreciated -- thank you! :)
 
Last edited:
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nolachrymose said:
Hi all,

I have this problem that I have no idea where to start. It asks to prove for a triangle with altitudes h_a, h_b, and h_c, that

[tex]\frac{1}{h_a} < \frac{1}{h_b} + \frac{1}{h_c}[/tex]

Any idea how to begin this proof? I've tried all sorts of algebra, and utitlizing the Triangle Inequality, but I can't seem to reach this conclusion. Any help is greatly appreciated -- thank you! :)

What do you mean by altitudes [tex]h_a h_b[/tex] and [tex]h_c[/tex]?

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
possible hint: "area"
 
I'll upgrade that into a probable hint :wink:
 
arildno said:
I'll upgrade that into a probable hint :wink:

So the h_a, h_b and h_c are all angles?

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
No, they are heights:
Let A be the area.
Then a=A/h_a, b=A/h_b,c=A/h_c
Using the triangle inequality for a,b,c yields the proposition.
 
Sorry I didn't post sooner -- I figured it out on my own a little after I had posted, but didn't have time to post my solution. I used the method Arildno suggested.
Thank you for your input, though! :)
 

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