Calculating Scale Reading in an Accelerating Elevator

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the scale reading of a woman standing in an accelerating elevator. The woman has a mass of 52.5 kg, and the elevator with the scale has a combined mass of 815 kg. The hoisting cable exerts a force of 9750 N during the upward acceleration. To find the scale reading, participants recommend using Newton's 2nd law to first determine the acceleration of the entire system and then apply it to calculate the normal force acting on the woman.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's 2nd law of motion
  • Familiarity with normal force and net force concepts
  • Basic knowledge of mass and weight calculations
  • Ability to manipulate equations involving forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Newton's 2nd law in various scenarios
  • Learn about normal force calculations in different contexts
  • Explore the concept of net force and its implications in dynamics
  • Investigate real-world applications of forces in elevators and similar systems
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding forces in dynamic systems, particularly in scenarios involving elevators.

IShouldBSurfing
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Hello! This is my first time posting here! I'm so glad I found this site, it's helped a lot already just by reading other people's questions! But now I have my own -
A woman stands on a scale in a moving elevator. Her mass is 52.5 kg, and the combined mass of the elevator and scale is an additional 815 kg. Starting from rest, the elevator accelerates upward. During the acceleration, the hoisting cable applies a force of 9750 N. What does the scale read during the acceleration?

I thought that I would find acceleration by using a=Fn/m and then putting acceleration into Fn=mg+ma.. but I can't seem to get the right answer.. help please?
 
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IShouldBSurfing said:
I thought that I would find acceleration by using a=Fn/m and then putting acceleration into Fn=mg+ma.. but I can't seem to get the right answer.. help please?
Welcome to PF!

Those equations seem to contradict each other! :smile: Since I don't know what you mean by "Fn" (normal force? net force?), I can't tell which is correct.

In any case, do this: First find the acceleration by considering the net force on the combined mass of "woman + elevator + scale" and applying Newton's 2nd law to that. Then apply Newton's 2nd law to the woman alone, making use of the acceleration you already found.
 
yay

thank you so much!
 

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