What is the average value of this function on the interval [0,1]?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the average value of the function defined by the integral \(\int_{x}^{1} \cos(t^2) dt\) over the interval [0,1]. Participants are exploring how to approach this problem and clarify the underlying concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the definition of the function \(f(x)\) and its relation to the average value over the specified interval. There are attempts to evaluate the integral and questions about the correctness of the expressions derived. Some participants express uncertainty about their calculations and seek clarification on the steps involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights into the formulation of the average value and questioning the validity of their approaches. There is an ongoing exploration of how to properly evaluate the integral and what the average value entails, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note confusion regarding the antiderivative of \(\cos(t^2)\) and its implications for the problem. There is also a focus on ensuring the final answer is a numerical value without variables, which adds to the complexity of the discussion.

circa415
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
Find the average value of

[tex] \int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt[/tex]
on [0,1]

I have no idea where to even begin..
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You understand that your expression is just a function of x? namely you can write:

[tex]f(x)=\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt[/tex]

Now what's the general expression for the average value of a function f(x) on the interval [0,1]? Substitute the above in and see what happens.
 
I just get
1/1 * (sin 1 - sin(x^2))

but that seems too simple? am I doing something wrong?
 
How did you get that? Please provide some details..

The end asnwer should be a number, and will have no x's or other variables in it.
 
I used 1/b-a *[tex] \int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt[/tex]

and I tried to evaluate the integral
 
sin(t^2) is not an antiderivative of cos(t^2), but that's beside the point here.

You want the average value of the function f(x), the thing you were given. Ignore for a moment that it's defined by an integral and just treat it like any old function. The average value is given by [tex]\frac{1}{1-0}\int_{0}^{1}f(x)dx[/tex]

Now substitute your integral equation for f(x):

[tex]\int_{0}^{1}\left(\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt\right)dx[/tex]
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K