Is there more UV rays emitted / do we have more chance of sun burn from Solar Flares?

In summary, a strong solar flare has been detected and is heading towards Earth, potentially causing strong geomagnetic storms and auroras. However, there is no need to worry about increased risk of sunburn during this event as the ultraviolet rays produced during solar maximum are different and actually increase protection in the ozone layer. It is still recommended to use sunscreen, especially for those living at higher altitudes or in areas with thinning ozone layers.
  • #1
tf22raptor
1
0
Hey all,

I wake up with morning to find an email from spaceweather which says:

EARTH-DIRECTED FLARE: Active sunspot 1401 erupted today, Jan. 19th, for more than an hour around 16:00 UT. The long-duration blast produced an M3-class solar flare and a CME that appears to be heading toward Earth. Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend.

I am wondering is there more chance of Sun burn if I am out in the sun (stronger UV rays?) when there is such an event?

Interested to know.

Any help would be great
 
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  • #2


According to NASA Science News there is really nothing to worry about for two reasons:

1. The ultraviolet rays produced during solar maximum differ from the sunburn-causing ones
2. Their activity increases the ozone layer protection by 1 or 2 percent during Solar Maximum

Of course the higher the altitude the less protection and not everyone lives at sea level nor remains there as they travel. So it's always a good idea to use a sunscreen even before solar maximums. There is also an atmospheric area near Australia in which the ozone layer has thinned out considerably. So people living under that anomaly should always take extra precautions.




 
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1. What are solar flares and how do they affect UV rays?

Solar flares are intense bursts of radiation that occur on the surface of the sun. These bursts can release large amounts of UV radiation into space, which can potentially reach the Earth's atmosphere and impact UV levels on our planet.

2. Do solar flares increase the risk of sunburn?

Solar flares can increase the amount of UV radiation that reaches the Earth, which can potentially increase the risk of sunburn. However, the degree to which this occurs depends on various factors such as the strength and direction of the flare, as well as the Earth's magnetic field.

3. Are there any precautions we should take during a solar flare?

During a solar flare, it is important to protect yourself from excessive UV exposure by seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and applying sunscreen. It is also recommended to limit outdoor activities during this time.

4. Is there a peak season for solar flares?

Solar flares can occur at any time, but they are more likely to happen during the peak of the solar cycle, which typically happens every 11 years. However, smaller flares can occur at any time during the solar cycle.

5. Can solar flares affect our health in other ways besides increased UV exposure?

Solar flares can also release particles and magnetic fields, known as coronal mass ejections, which can impact Earth's magnetic field and potentially disrupt communication and navigation systems. However, the Earth's atmosphere provides a shield against these effects, so the impact on human health is minimal.

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