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introductory rotational dynamics/energy conservation question |
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| Jul15-12, 10:34 AM | #1 |
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introductory rotational dynamics/energy conservation question
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Hey guy's im kind of struggling with this i would appreciate any help A potter's wheel having a radius 0.49 m and a moment of inertia of 12.1 kg · m2 is rotating freely at 52 rev/min. The potter can stop the wheel in 6.0 s by pressing a wet rag against the rim and exerting a radially inward force of 74 N. Find the effective coefficient of kinetic friction between the wheel and the wet rag. 2. Relevant equations kinematics Wnc = ΔRotational Energy 3. The attempt at a solution Ok here so i started this one trying to do an energy conservation 74Δx(or θ) + uknΔx = (1/2)iω^2 To represent the non conservative forces on one side and the change in rotational kinetic energy on the other, Δx being the stopping distance that can be obtained from kinematics then i figured there might be a radial component instead of a torque ƩFr = n + 74 = v^2/r*m so the radial component gives u an n i can sub back in the conservation equation and it points in the same direction, is this anywhere near right or should i be representing the forces over a torque |
| Jul15-12, 10:39 AM | #2 |
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Mentor
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You can figure out what the stopping torque was using the info given.
You can figure out what kind of *tangential* force would have to act to provide this torque. The coeff of friction relates this tangential force to the radial force (which is normal to the surface). |
| Jul15-12, 12:36 PM | #4 |
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introductory rotational dynamics/energy conservation question
so i guess i would be assuming acceleration is constant get it from α then
(.49)74-.49(Ffric)=Iα are the radial force and the friction both part of the x dimension? they just get separate equations so -ukn = ma and n = (v^2)/(r)*m-74 |
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