DNA-Bead Attachment Protocol: Streptavidin & Biotin/DIG

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the protocol for attaching DNA to streptavidin-coated beads, specifically focusing on the conditions for binding biotin and DIG (digoxigenin) to streptavidin and anti-DIG, respectively. Participants explore various aspects of the procedure, including buffer conditions, binding times, and the use of commercial versus homemade beads.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about a good protocol for attaching DNA to streptavidin-coated beads with biotin and DIG.
  • Another participant suggests that streptavidin will bind directly to biotin at room temperature and mentions the importance of knowing the number of biotin binding sites on the DNA.
  • A participant states they make their own streptavidin-coated beads and asks for published protocols for DNA-bead attachment.
  • One reply questions the knowledge of using homemade beads and suggests looking up commercial protocols, providing a link to a supplier's protocol.
  • A participant notes that the DynaBeads catalog only discusses DNA-biotin attachment and asks about protocols for DNA-DIG and anti-DIG attachment.
  • Another participant mentions that commercial beads are available coated with streptavidin or anti-DIG and suggests that normal DNA buffer conditions should suffice for SA/bio attachment.
  • A participant expresses a specific concern about attaching one end of the DNA to a streptavidin-coated bead and the other end to an anti-DIG coated glass slide, asking about the buffer conditions for DIG and anti-DIG binding.
  • One participant shares their experience with anti-DIG in EMSA, providing a specific buffer composition used for detection.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on the protocol and conditions for DNA attachment, with no consensus reached on the specific details for DIG and anti-DIG binding. Multiple competing views and uncertainties remain regarding the optimal conditions for the procedure.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need for specific buffer conditions, potential degradation of anti-DIG by NaN3, and the importance of binding times, but these aspects remain unresolved and contingent on further experimentation.

karthik3k
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Does anybody have a good protocol for DNA - bead attachment ?
The Bead is streptavidin coated and the DNA has biotin and DIG on its ends.
 
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Streptavidin will bind directly to biotin. I haven't done this particular procedure, but the streptavidin-biotin binding should occur at room temperature (I don't know how much of a range outside of room temp you can use). If you know how many biotin binding sites you have on each strand of DNA, you can determine the amount of streptavidin beads to add and hopefully just mix. Where did you purchase the streptavidin coated beads from? Do they have a recommended protocol?
 
We don't buy readymade strep coated beads. We make them...

Do u have any published protocol for DNA-Bead attchment?
 
You make them yourself, but don't know how to use them?

Anyway, this isn't something I work with, so you could look up the information just as well as I can. Here's one commercial supplier with a protocol for their product on this page: http://www.dynalbiotech.com/kunder/dynal/DynalPub401.nsf/$all/841E0473B0D7A8FAC1256C5400488DF4

It looks pretty straightforward.

A google search using the keywords streptavidin, beads, and DNA comes up with quite a few hits. You could compare what different manufacturers recommend and see which fits best with your own beads.

You could look for other published protocols on PubMed:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi
 
hey thanks :)
but DynaBeads catalog talks only about DNA-Biotin Bead attachment.
But what about DNA-DIG AntiDIG attachment ?

I didnt get any papers where the give out the actual protocol...
 
There are commercial beads which come coated w/ SA or Anti-Dig. If you're talking about the buffer conditions needed for SA/Biotin attachment, it should work in your normal DNA buffer (ie pH 7 buffered, NaCl). As previously mentioned you can just mix the beads with the DNA at RT for 10-15 min. Should be plenty of time. Dig/Anti-Dig although a weaker interaction than SA/Biotin will work pretty much under similar conditions.
 
Actually the problem is ...
I want to attach one end of the DNA to SA coated bead. and other end to the anti-DIG coated glass slide.

Now the problem is i want to know the conditions for DIG , anti-DIG binding...
Can i use TE with Nacl (1X) buffer for this ??

What about the pH conditions ??

Does NaN3 degrade anti-DIG ? if not how does it react ??
somebody please help ...
 
I have worked with anti-dig for EMSA and the buffer for detection was:

1% Blocking reagent (w/w) in
Maleic acid buffer (100 mM Maleic acid, 150 mM
NaCl, pH 7.5).

http://www.roche-applied-science.com/pack-insert/1093274a.pdf
 
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