New Reply

calculate number of microstates of n harmonic oscillators

 
Share Thread
Jan21-13, 10:52 AM   #1
 

calculate number of microstates of n harmonic oscillators


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Consider a system of N localized particles moving under the influence of a quantum, 1D, harmonic oscillator potential of frequency ω. The energy of the system is given by
E=(1/2)N[itex]\hbar[/itex]ω + M[itex]\hbar[/itex]ω

where M is the total number of quanta in the system.

compute the total number of microstates as a function of N and M.

2. Relevant equations

not sure. Maybe the volume of a 1N dimentional sphere?

3. The attempt at a solution
My first attempt was simply (M+N-1)!/(M)!(N-1)!
but I was re reading the text, and was wondering if I should back up and use the procedure outlined for the ideal gas, but using the positive 1/8 of a 1N dimentional sphere rather than a 3N dimentional sphere. Any thoughts?
PhysOrg.com science news on PhysOrg.com

>> City-life changes blackbird personalities, study shows
>> Origins of 'The Hoff' crab revealed (w/ Video)
>> Older males make better fathers: Mature male beetles work harder, care less about female infidelity
Jan21-13, 04:22 PM   #2

Homework Helper 2012
 
Recognitions:
Homework Helper Homework Help
Science Advisor Science Advisor
Quote by opaka View Post
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Consider a system of N localized particles moving under the influence of a quantum, 1D, harmonic oscillator potential of frequency ω. The energy of the system is given by
E=(1/2)N[itex]\hbar[/itex]ω + M[itex]\hbar[/itex]ω

where M is the total number of quanta in the system.

compute the total number of microstates as a function of N and M.

2. Relevant equations

not sure. Maybe the volume of a 1N dimentional sphere?

3. The attempt at a solution
My first attempt was simply (M+N-1)!/(M)!(N-1)!
but I was re reading the text, and was wondering if I should back up and use the procedure outlined for the ideal gas, but using the positive 1/8 of a 1N dimentional sphere rather than a 3N dimentional sphere. Any thoughts?
I think your first answer is the correct one. You are just trying to figure out how to put M indistinguishable objects into N distinguishable boxes.
New Reply

Tags
harmonic oscillator, microstates

Similar discussions for: calculate number of microstates of n harmonic oscillators
Thread Forum Replies
Are the number of microstates of a gas just equivalent to pressure Classical Physics 9
Firmi-Dirac Stats. - Calculate number of microstates. Advanced Physics Homework 1
Definition of the number of microstates accessible to a system Classical Physics 2
Microstates oscillators Introductory Physics Homework 8
Microstates oscillators?? Introductory Physics Homework 5