Solving Laplace Transform y''-6y'+13y=0 | Help Needed

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the differential equation y'' - 6y' + 13y = 0 using the Laplace transform method. Participants are focused on finding the inverse Laplace transform of the derived function Y(s) given initial conditions y'(0) = 2 and y(0) = -3.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents their derived function Y(s) = (-3s + 20)/(s^2 - 6s + 12) and expresses difficulty in taking the inverse Laplace transform.
  • Another participant confirms the correctness of the derived function.
  • A suggestion is made to complete the square on the denominator to facilitate the inverse transform.
  • A participant shares their progress after completing the square, resulting in a new form of the function.
  • Further guidance is provided on using the Laplace transform table to find the inverse transforms for sine and cosine functions.
  • Another participant details the steps to rewrite the function to match the forms needed for the inverse transforms, leading to expressions involving exponential, sine, and cosine functions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the steps to take for solving the problem, but there is no explicit consensus on the final form of the inverse Laplace transform as the discussion is still ongoing.

Contextual Notes

Some steps in the mathematical process may depend on specific interpretations of the Laplace transform properties and the application of the inverse transform formulas. There may be unresolved assumptions regarding the handling of the initial conditions and the completeness of the transformations.

andrewdavid
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I have this laplace transform that I need to solve: y''-6y'+13y=0 y'(0)=2 y(0)=-3


I figured out my Y(s)=(-3s+20)/(s^2-6s+12). All I need to do is take the inverse laplace of this but I can't figure it. I know I need to split it into two fractions, but after that I'm lost. I'd appreciate any help.
 
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Yes Mr Beagss, it's right.
 
Last edited:
Try doing complete the square on the bottom... see what happens
 
Ok I got -3s/((s-3)^2)+4 + 20/((s-3)^2)+4) after completing the square and splitting up the fraction.
 
Ok now look at your Laplace Table of inverse and convert them.

For example

[tex]e^{at} \sin (bt) = \frac{b}{(s-a)^{2} + b^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]10 \frac{2}{(s-3)^{2} + (2)^{2}} = 10 e^{3t} \sin (2t)[/tex]
 
Last edited:
For the other Laplace inverse is:

[tex]e^{at} \cos (bt) = \frac{s-a}{(s-a)^{2} + b^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-3s}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} = \frac{-3s + 9 - 9}{(s-3)^{2} + 4}[/tex]

thus

[tex]\frac{-3s + 9 - 9}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} = \frac{-3(s - 3) - 9}{(s-3)^{2} + 4}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-3(s - 3) - 9}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} = \frac{-3(s - 3)}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} + \frac{-9}{(s-3)^{2} + 4}[/tex]

and finally

[tex]\frac{-3(s - 3)}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} = -3 e^{3t} \cos(2t)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-9}{2} \frac{2}{(s-3)^{2} + (2)^{2}} = \frac{-9}{2} e^{3t} \sin (2t)[/tex]

so for the end Laplace inverse of

[tex]\frac{-3s}{(s-3)^{2} + 4} = -3 e^{3t} \cos(2t) + \frac{-9}{2} e^{3t} \sin (2t)[/tex]
 
Last edited:

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