Parametric equations for a hyperbolic paraboloid

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a set of parametric equations for a hyperbolic paraboloid defined by the equation \(\frac{y^2}{2}- \frac{x^2}{4} - \frac{z^2}{9} = 1\). Participants are exploring the correct parametric representation and the appropriate domains for the parameters involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive parametric equations and plots for the hyperbolic paraboloid but encounters issues with the appearance of the graph. They question the correctness of their equations and the domains for the parameters.
  • Some participants suggest that the equations may be correct but indicate that the domains for the parameters \(s\) and \(t\) need adjustment due to the presence of vertical asymptotes in the trigonometric functions involved.
  • Others discuss the need to refine the plotting range to achieve a reasonable representation of the surface.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the problem, with some providing hints about the importance of the domains for the parameters. There is acknowledgment that the original equations may be correct, but adjustments are necessary for the domains to avoid issues with the asymptotes. One participant reports success in achieving a reasonable graph after modifying the parameter ranges.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights constraints related to the behavior of the secant and tangent functions, particularly their vertical asymptotes within the chosen intervals for \(s\) and \(t\). This has been a focal point in addressing the issues with the graphical representation of the hyperbolic paraboloid.

Townsend
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I need to find a set of parametric equations for a hyperbolic paraboloid. The hint is that I should review some trigonometric identities that involve differences of squares that equal 1.

The equation is:
[tex] \frac{y^2}{2}- \frac{x^2}{4} - \frac{z^2}{9} = 1 [/tex]

And what I have is

[tex] y= \sqrt{2}*sec(t)*sec(s) [/tex]
[tex] x=2*tan(t)*sec(s) [/tex]
[tex] z=3*tan(s) [/tex]

I am then suppose to write the maple code and send it to my instructor. The problem is that when I do the plot3d with those equations I get a strange looking thing that looks nothing like what a hyperbolic paraboloid should look like. I did the implicitplot3d for the equation to see what it should look like so I know I am way off.

Can anyone offer me any hints?

Thanks
 
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My equations might be right but I have the wrong domain for s and t. This is the code
Code:
with(plots);

plot3d([2*tan(t)*sec(s), sqrt(2)*sec(t)*sec(s), 3*tan(s)], t=-4*Pi..4*Pi, s=-4*Pi..4*Pi);

And compare that with
Code:
restart; with(plots);

implicitplot3d(y^2/2-x^2/4-z^2/9=1, x=-10..10, y=-10..10, z=-10..10, grid=[20,20,20]);
 
bump...

Can anyone offer me any ideas?
 
Your equations are correct. And you're right about having a problem with your domains. The sec and tan functions both have multiple vertical asymptotes in the interval [itex][-4\pi,4\pi][/itex], so you'll have to do something about that.
 
Tom Mattson said:
The sec and tan functions both have multiple vertical asymptotes in the interval [itex][-4\pi,4\pi][/itex], so you'll have to do something about that.

Thanks Mr. Mattson

I finally got the graphs to look reasonable. You're right about the asymptotes being the problem of course. If I go from -Pi/4 to Pi/4 for both s and t, things look good. To get both sheets I used the following code

Code:
with(plots);  
  
surface1:=plot3d([2*tan(t)*sec(s), sqrt(2)*sec(t)*sec(s), 3*tan(s)], t=-P/4i..Pi/4, s=-Pi/4..Pi/4):  
surface1:=plot3d([2*tan(t)*sec(s), -sqrt(2)*sec(t)*sec(s), 3*tan(s)], t=-P/4i..Pi/4, s=-Pi/4..Pi/4):  
display(surface1, surface2);

But thanks again Tom...
:smile:
 

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