Refraction: Solving Tricky Questions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around problems related to refraction, specifically involving a crown glass prism and the behavior of light at a water surface. The original poster presents two questions: one concerning the maximum refracting angle of a prism for sodium light and the other about the relationship between angles of incidence and refraction when light strikes a water surface.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to approach the problems, mentioning attempts to apply Snell's law without success. Some participants suggest drawing diagrams and relating angles for question two, while others mention using the Sellmeier Equation for question one.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods and considerations for both questions. There is no clear consensus yet, but some guidance has been offered regarding potential approaches and relevant equations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note specific conditions such as the requirement for sodium light to pass through the prism without reflection and the relationship between the angles in question two, where the reflected and refracted rays are at right angles. There is also mention of the wavelength of sodium light, which may influence the discussion.

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1) Find the maximum refracting angle which a crown glass prism (1.52 refractive index) may have if sodium light is to pass through it with two refractions and no reflection? What deviation will be caused?

2) A beam of light strikes a water surface (refractive index 1.33) abd some of it is reflected by the surface and some is refracted. Find the angle of incidence of the beam of light if it is found that the refracted and the reflected rays are at right angle to each other.

I have no idea what to do!

I tried limiting Theta 1 and 2 in Snell's law but no luck!

Any help would be greatly recieved.
 
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Not sure bout question 1, but for question 2, if you draw out a diagram, and try relating the angles to each other, I ended up with a situation where theta1 + theta2 equals 90 deg, and so using simultanius (I know its not spelt right) equations, the values of theta can be worked out (the other equations being relating the sin of the angles and the refractive index). That's what I think, but that doesn't mean its right. Best of luck with part 1.
 
^bump^^

please help!
 
Did you solve question 2 yet? For question 1 I imagine you'd need to use the Sellmeier Equation (I found this out after some research, it's new to me). Apparently, 'sodium light' is yellow and has a wavelength of 589nm.
 

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