How to Calculate Energy Loss in an Inductor with Internal Resistance?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating energy loss in an inductor with a specified inductance of 16H and an internal resistance of 0.10 ohms while storing 0.10 MJ of energy. The key formula for energy stored in an inductor is given as 1/2 * L * I^2, where I represents the final current. To determine the rate of energy loss due to Joule heating, participants are advised to use the power loss formula P = I^2 * R and integrate it over the current range from 0 to √(2E/L).

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  • Understanding of inductance and energy storage in inductors
  • Familiarity with Joule heating and power loss calculations
  • Knowledge of integration techniques in physics
  • Basic electrical circuit concepts, including emf and resistance
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  • Study the derivation of the energy stored in an inductor using the formula E = 1/2 * L * I^2
  • Learn about Joule heating and its implications in electrical circuits
  • Explore integration methods for calculating power loss over varying current
  • Investigate the properties and applications of superconducting materials in inductors
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Electrical engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in circuit design or energy storage systems will benefit from this discussion.

meadow
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help please!

I need a little help here.
The question says to consider an inductor with L=16H and an internal resistance of 0.10 ohms. We wish to use this inductor to store 0.10 MJ of energy. What is the rate at which energy is lost to Joule heating in this system? It is not practical to store large amounts of energy in large inductors unless the wire is superconducting.

my work: I know the energy stored in an inductor is 1/2*LI^2. So how would I find the current given the information? And is the rate found by multiplying current by the emf?

Am I far off?
 
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meadow said:
I need a little help here.
The question says to consider an inductor with L=16H and an internal resistance of 0.10 ohms. We wish to use this inductor to store 0.10 MJ of energy. What is the rate at which energy is lost to Joule heating in this system? It is not practical to store large amounts of energy in large inductors unless the wire is superconducting.
my work: I know the energy stored in an inductor is 1/2*LI^2. So how would I find the current given the information? And is the rate found by multiplying current by the emf?
Am I far off?
The I in this expression represents the final current in the inductor. The energy builds as the current increases and is stored in the magnetic field of the inductor. But some is lost to heating the conductor. The power lost by this current to resistance of the wire is the quantity you are trying to find. Use the expression for power loss (P) in terms of I and R. and integrate that as I goes from 0 to [itex]\sqrt{2E/L}[/itex]:

[tex]E_{loss} = \int_0^{\sqrt{2E/L}} Pdt[/tex]

AM
 
thank you!

thanks so much!
 

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