Recent content by curiousPep

  1. curiousPep

    Engineering Can I use root locus when the input is the negative feedback?

    So in the case of Nyquist diagram I would use $$\frac{k}{s^{m}+sc_{v}+c_{p}}$$ to do the analysis?
  2. curiousPep

    Engineering Can I use root locus when the input is the negative feedback?

    Thank you that is what I have been trying the only part that I am missing is the actual transfer function. Since u=-ky once I apply the Laplace transform the only variables are Y(s). Is this wrong? Do I apply first the Laplace transform, calculate the transfer function and the substitute u=-ky?
  3. curiousPep

    Engineering Can I use root locus when the input is the negative feedback?

    I see what you mean, but I try to understand it using root locus because I find it very intuitive and easy visually once the plot is made to determine the renge of k where the system is stable. However, in this case I am not use which the transfer function is to use the formula 1+kG(s) to...
  4. curiousPep

    Engineering Can I use root locus when the input is the negative feedback?

    I apologise it was meant to be ##my''+c_vy'+c_py=c_pu##. I understand what you say, but the goal is to find the range of k wt which the system reamains stable. Other than considering the point (-1,0) in the Nyquist the number of encirclements help to determine the stability, thus the Root locus...
  5. curiousPep

    Engineering Can I use root locus when the input is the negative feedback?

    I have used root locus before but my confusion now is that the input is the negative feedback. Usually when I have negative feedback I consider the the error between the input (ideal) signal and the observed signal. Also, in this case what is the tranfer function since u = -k*y, and what does...
  6. curiousPep

    Hertzian contact pressure & shear stress

    Hello, I am trying to get some intuition about the direction of the shear stress caused by the Hertz contact pressure. Once I exert some pressure downwards on a spherical object the direction of the Hertz pressure will be upwards. However, this case some shear stress to exist, but I can't see...
  7. curiousPep

    Engineering Stability Analysis of Equilibrium Solutions using Small Perturbations

    When I use Lagrange to get the equations of motion, in order to find the equilibrium conditions I set the parameters q as constants thus the derivatives to be zero and then calculate the q's that satisfy the equations of motion obtained. In ordert to check about stability I think I need to add...
  8. curiousPep

    Undergrad Resolve moment of inertia at an angle

    I see, but when can I use the two planes method?
  9. curiousPep

    Undergrad Resolve moment of inertia at an angle

    Initially, I calculate the moment of inertia of of a square lamina (x-z plane). Thr this square is rotated an angle $\theta$ about a vertex and I need to calculate the new moment of inertia about that vertex. Can I split the rotated square to two squares in the x-z plane and y-z plane to find...
  10. curiousPep

    Undergrad Lagrangian mechanics - generalised coordinates question

    I will try to explain it better, cause I see it's a bit confusing. When I have a rigid body like a pencil of length 2L, the generalized coordinates defined are x,y,z (COM relative to (0,0)) and $$\theta, \phi$$ (Euler's angles). However, x,y,z can be expressed as functions of $$\theta,\phi$$...
  11. curiousPep

    Undergrad Lagrangian mechanics - generalised coordinates question

    I think I undeerstand Lagrangian mechanics but I have a question that will help to clarify some concepts. Imagine I throw a pencil. For that I have 5 generalised coordinates (x,y,z and 2 rotational). When I express Kinetic Energy (T) as: $$T = 1/2m\dot{x^{2}}+1/2m\dot{y^{2}}+1/2m\dot{z^{2}} +...
  12. curiousPep

    Engineering Contact mechanics - Thrust bearing

    Hello, I am doing some contact mechanics and I had an example in my Lecture notes about a simple thrust bearing with three balls where the bottom plate is stationary, the top plate rotates with angular velocity w, and the cage rotates with angular speed Ω. It says by inspection Ω =w/2 but I...
  13. curiousPep

    Confused about which forces are external when Newton's Second Law is used

    By considering the trolley, string and mass, the external forces are the weights and the reaction force but the weight and reaction force for the trolley have no effect in the cross product to callculate Q, since r_a - r_p (p is the centre of mass of trolley) is parallel to the direction of F_i...
  14. curiousPep

    Confused about which forces are external when Newton's Second Law is used

    Yes the sphere is hanging below the trolley. I see, I have been trying to calculate the rate of change of angular momentum (torque) using: ##\dot{\vec{h_{a}} + \dot{\vec{r_{a}}x p = Q,####\Q = sum_{n=i}^\n (r_{i} - r_{p}) x F_{i} ,## PS:sorry for the equations, if someone can fix it , that...
  15. curiousPep

    Confused about which forces are external when Newton's Second Law is used

    So I have a trolley of mass m that moves on a straight line. A sphere of mass m, is attached on the trolley with a light string of length a and it is left to oscillate. Just to give some idea of their positions: r_trolley = xi r_sphere = (x-asinθ)i - acosθj (θ is the angle between the string...