Recent content by JTFreitas
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J
Discretizing a 1D quantum harmonic oscillator, finding eigenvalues
Of course, this makes a lot of sense. It's been a minute since I've done linear algebra for real, so I forget the eigenvectors pertain to how the matrix is structured. And this was the one thing I was missing. For some reason I was thinking each energy state had a different wave function, and...- JTFreitas
- Post #5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Discretizing a 1D quantum harmonic oscillator, finding eigenvalues
Thanks for the response. I see what you're saying. And I suppose that we did not change the Hamiltonian anywhere, so throughout the algebra naturally the system did not become different. Meaning that I am expecting the results for the usual oscillator. That said, I think the discretization is...- JTFreitas
- Post #3
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Discretizing a 1D quantum harmonic oscillator, finding eigenvalues
##x## can be discretized as ##x \rightarrow x_k ## such that ##x_{k + 1} = x_k + dx## with a positive integer ##k##. Throughout we may assume that ##dx## is finite, albeit tiny. By applying the Taylor expansion of the wavefunction ##\psi_n(x_{k+1})## and ##\psi_n(x_{k-1})##, we can quickly...- JTFreitas
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- 1d Eigenvalues Harmonic Harmonic oscillator Oscillator Quantum Quantum harmonic oscillator
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Prove that Casimir operators commute with the elements of Lie algebra
Thank you for taking a look at it. I just double-checked, and according to my textbook, it is defined with ##g_{ij}## as is.- JTFreitas
- Post #3
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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J
Prove that Casimir operators commute with the elements of Lie algebra
I want to show that ##[C, a_{r}] = 0##. This means that: $$ Ca_{r} - a_{r}C = \sum_{i,j} g_{ij}a_{i}a_{j}a_{r} - a_{r}\sum_{i,j} g_{ij}a_{i}a_{j} = 0$$ I don't understand what manipulating I can do here. I have tried to rewrite ##g_{ij}## in terms of the structure...- JTFreitas
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- Algebra Commute Elements Lie algebra Operators
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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J
Linear chain of oscillators and normal coordinates
Okay, got it. Possibly you mean the ##u^{k}_{n+1}## as a phase factor times ##u^{k}_{n}##? Oh, seeing how you altered the LHS index to ##l##, I think I understand why we need to change the summation index. The k-index corresponds to the k-th function of the n-th particle coordinate, but when I...- JTFreitas
- Post #7
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Linear chain of oscillators and normal coordinates
Is it strictly necessary to change the last index? The original differential equation was for ##q_n##, so the corresponding ##k## ought to be the same, or am I misunderstanding something? And with regards to re-expressing the basis functions, I am wondering if maybe we can change the index of...- JTFreitas
- Post #5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Linear chain of oscillators and normal coordinates
In terms of a clear definition, ##a_k## is just the coefficient of expansion of ##q(t)## as a discrete Fourier transform, and it carries the time dependence. In essence, I introduce the new definition of ##q_n(t)## because my initial equation is coupled (I have ##q_n, q_{n-1}, q_{n+1} ## in a...- JTFreitas
- Post #3
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Linear chain of oscillators and normal coordinates
Hello, I hope the equation formatting comes out right but I'll correct it if not. So far, I have attempted to write ##\ddot{a}_k(t) = \sum_{n}(u^{k}_n)^*\ddot{q}_n(t) ##. Then I expand the right hand side with the original equation of motion, and I rewrite each coordinate according to its own...- JTFreitas
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- Chain Coordinates Linear Normal Oscillators
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
Undergrad Zero-point energy of the harmonic oscillator
Once again, thanks for the answer, this is really helpful. Then, this does mean that both kernels can be deduced based on the very physical properties of the system. As in, the zero-kernel of the raising operator, and the non-zero kernel of the lowering operator are necessary conditions for the...- JTFreitas
- Post #6
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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J
Undergrad Zero-point energy of the harmonic oscillator
Okay, that makes sense. Thanks for your answer. I suppose there is no direct mathematical way of establishing the kernels of these particular operators then? Other than writing them out in their matrix representation, finding the inverse, solving ##\hat{a}\mathbf{x} = 0##, etc etc etc...?- JTFreitas
- Post #3
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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J
Undergrad Zero-point energy of the harmonic oscillator
First time posting in this part of the website, I apologize in advance if my formatting is off. This isn't quite a homework question so much as me trying to reason through the work in a way that quickly makes sense in my head. I am posting in hopes that someone can tell me if my reasoning is...- JTFreitas
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- Energy Harmonic Harmonic oscillator Ladder operators Linear algebra Oscillator Quantum mechanics Zero-point energy
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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J
How to Simplify the Covariant Derivative Transformation?
Perfect, thank you so much! We can close the thread now- JTFreitas
- Post #6
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
How to Simplify the Covariant Derivative Transformation?
God it makes complete sense now. I've been at this for days. My professor's notes weren't exactly very clear, but pulling out the ##\partial x'^{\sigma}## made everything work out nicely and made complete sense. Thank you so much for the response, that was really helpful! A quick follow-up...- JTFreitas
- Post #4
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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J
How to Simplify the Covariant Derivative Transformation?
Apologies in advance if I mess up the LaTeX. If that happens I'll be editing it right away. By starting off with ##\nabla^{'}_{\mu} V^{'\nu}## and applying multiple transformation laws, I arrive at the following expression $$ \frac{\partial x^{\lambda}}{\partial x'^{\mu}} \frac{\partial...- JTFreitas
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- Covariant Covariant derivative Derivative Vector
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help