Recent content by PeterDonis

  1. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    How do you know? Why don't we let the OP decide what he's asking, and whether the posts in this thread are useful to him? We've each expressed our opinions, but it's up to him.
  2. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    It is when you're talking about multiverse hypotheses. That's the whole point of them: that every possible universe that could happen, does happen. The question is, is that actually true?
  3. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    That's how Tegmark defines a Level II multiverse. It's true that he defines other levels as well. But the OP appears to be asking about that one. Asking whether the processes could have occurred that give rise to a Level II multiverse is the same as asking whether a Level II multiverse exists...
  4. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    Sure, but the OP's not asking how to define a multiverse. He's asking whether inflationary theory actually says a multiverse exists. And, as has already been posted, there is no consensus on that. Of course Tegmark thinks it does: he's listed as one of the proponents in the Wikipedia article...
  5. PeterDonis

    Graduate Understanding Barandes' microscopic theory of causality

    More precisely, on the standard understanding of the experiment, decoherence does not occur until the particle strikes the detector screen. So "division events" would happen when decoherence happens. Does Barandes define "division events" that way? Note that decoherence is a stronger condition...
  6. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    And from that Wikipedia page (thanks to @renormalize for the quote): Proponents and skeptics Modern proponents of one or more of the multiverse hypotheses include Lee Smolin, Don Page, Brian Greene, Max Tegmark, Alan Guth, Andrei Linde, Michio Kaku, David Deutsch, Leonard Susskind, Alexander...
  7. PeterDonis

    High School Independent Inflationary Regions in an Infinite Universe?

    For reference, the Wikipedia page you mention is here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse
  8. PeterDonis

    Undergrad Why is the Lorentz force always perpendicular to velocity?

    In general this is not the case. The Lorentz force is ##F = q \left( \vec{E} + \vec{v} \times \vec{B} \right)## (modulo some constant factors that depend on your choice of units). The ##\vec{v} \times \vec{B}## component will always be perpendicular to ##\vec{v}##, but the ##\vec{E}## component...
  9. PeterDonis

    Graduate Understanding Barandes' microscopic theory of causality

    Such a particle is not isolated--it has to interact with the barrier and the slits to produce the interference pattern.
  10. PeterDonis

    Graduate Understanding Barandes' microscopic theory of causality

    Meaning, basically no actual real systems at all. That doesn't look like a good basis for an interpretation to me.
  11. PeterDonis

    Graduate Understanding Barandes' microscopic theory of causality

    This seems obviously contrary to experiment: for example, a model like this, it seems to me, would predict that we should not see straight tracks of particles in bubble chambers.
  12. PeterDonis

    Undergrad Relativistic Space Travel: Optimizing Proper Time [Project Hail Mary]

    Thinking of it in terms of top speed puts in an extra step that's not necessary. See my post #34. The mass ratio (for a trip where you have to slow down and stop at the end) can be expressed solely in terms of the proper acceleration and the distance to be traveled. And that formula can be...
  13. PeterDonis

    Is A.I. more than the sum of its parts?

    The operator controls the computing resources the AI is using. If the operator is forced to shut them down, that shuts down the AI. Yes, the AI is effectively using other resources as well--for example, GitHub's servers and the servers of wherever the hit piece was posted--but the usage of all...