Density word problem A 300 kg meterorite is in circular motion orbiting a far

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a density word problem involving a meteorite in circular motion around a planet. Participants are attempting to apply a formula related to gravitational forces and orbital motion to determine the acceleration and density of the meteorite.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are identifying variables and attempting to clarify the meanings of the terms in the formula provided. There is confusion regarding the variables "d" and "a," and how to find the acceleration needed for the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on clarifying variable definitions and have suggested using a more standard formula for orbital velocity. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct interpretation of the problem and the relevant formulas.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with a specific set of known values, including the mass of the meteorite and the distance and velocity associated with the planet. There is uncertainty regarding the acceleration and how it fits into the provided formula.

vipson231
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Homework Statement



So my professor gave me this formula GMplanet = (v^2 x d)/a to solve for the question and told me that m/v = density. I was told then to multiply the end result of m by 1000 and v by 1,000,000 to get the answer. I am given all the knowns except the acceleration. How do i find the acceleration?
 

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Start by identifying your variables and assign any given values. It looks like you're using "v" for both velocity and volume. What's d? What's a?
 


I was told that the distance is equal to the radius which is equal to 2.00 x 10^8 and that the velocity is 7000 m/s for the faraway planet.

Once I plug these values into the formula it looks like

(6.67 x 10^-11)(Mass of planet)= (7000)^2 x (2.00 x 10^8) / a

However what do i do with the a? so confused :(
 


vipson231 said:
I was told that the distance is equal to the radius which is equal to 2.00 x 10^8 and that the velocity is 7000 m/s for the faraway planet.

Once I plug these values into the formula it looks like

(6.67 x 10^-11)(Mass of planet)= (7000)^2 x (2.00 x 10^8) / a

However what do i do with the a? so confused :(

You need to get the quantities and what they represent sorted out. Read the problem statement and assign variable names to the numbers given. For example, the meteorite is given a mass of 300 kg, so define m1 = 300 kg. Do the same for the other numbers given in the problem statement, assigning each an appropriate variable.

It's not clear to me what the formula you've written out is supposed to represent. Perhaps it's a misinterpretation of the formula for the orbital velocity for a body in circular orbit at orbit radius r around a planet of mass M? That would be:

$$v^2 = \frac{GM}{r}$$

I don't know what your "d" or "a" are supposed to represent in this scenario.
 


The formula that you provided for the orbital velocity above is indeed the right interpretation of the question. I perhaps either copied it wrong or didn't use the right formula. I'll try to solve this question using your formula. Thanks =)
 

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