News Special interests have NO limits in elections.

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The Supreme Court's ruling allows corporations to spend unlimited amounts on political campaigns, raising concerns about the implications for democracy and national security. Critics argue that this decision undermines the rights of individual voters, particularly in smaller states, and increases the influence of foreign-controlled corporations on U.S. elections. The ruling is seen as a potential catalyst for an influx of money in the 2010 mid-term elections, which could distort the electoral process. Supporters of the decision claim it upholds free speech rights and argue that corporations, as legal entities, should have the same rights as individuals in political contributions. The debate highlights the tension between corporate influence and democratic representation, with calls for Congress to revise election laws to mitigate the effects of this ruling. Concerns are also raised about the potential for foreign entities to influence elections through American corporations, emphasizing the need for clarity on ownership and control in political spending. Overall, the discussion reflects deep divisions on the role of money in politics and the interpretation of corporate personhood.
  • #121
Proton Soup said:
how much is it really going to cost you to start a blog/website/mailing list?
And how do I manage to contact the older (and increasing older every year!) electorate? Unless Congress addresses the SCOTUS decision on campaign financing NOW, the electoral process in every small rural state will be absolutely ruined. You cannot contact people who are in their 50's to 80's with email. They are not hooked up. They have broadcast TV. SCOTUS has done an end-run around participatory democracy to benefit the neo-cons, and it will not stop there. We are headed into fascism with no clear ways to stop that unless the Democrats either grow a pair or find their spines.
 
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  • #122
turbo-1 said:
And how do I manage to contact the older (and increasing older every year!) electorate? Unless Congress addresses the SCOTUS decision on campaign financing NOW, the electoral process in every small rural state will be absolutely ruined. You cannot contact people who are in their 50's to 80's with email. They are not hooked up. They have broadcast TV. SCOTUS has done an end-run around participatory democracy to benefit the neo-cons, and it will not stop there. We are headed into fascism with no clear ways to stop that unless the Democrats either grow a pair or find their spines.

Are there no Democrat run corporations? Are corporations only Republican? Are those in their 50's to 80's going to vote only Republican because of corporate endorsements? Are you going to give them some credit with the ability to discern BS?

And they do have mailboxes you know.
 
  • #123
turbo-1 said:
And how do I manage to contact the older (and increasing older every year!) electorate? Unless Congress addresses the SCOTUS decision on campaign financing NOW, the electoral process in every small rural state will be absolutely ruined. You cannot contact people who are in their 50's to 80's with email. They are not hooked up. They have broadcast TV. SCOTUS has done an end-run around participatory democracy to benefit the neo-cons, and it will not stop there. We are headed into fascism with no clear ways to stop that unless the Democrats either grow a pair or find their spines.

be creative. and remember, you're wanting to do the exact same thing you think the corps are doing, "subvert democracy".
 
  • #124
drankin said:
Are there no Democrat run corporations? Are corporations only Republican? Are those in their 50's to 80's going to vote only Republican because of corporate endorsements? Are you going to give them some credit with the ability to discern BS?

And they do have mailboxes you know.
Mass media is effective and cheap. Direct-mailings are very expensive and relatively ineffective. I'm sure that you already know this, but are playing the neo-con card. That's OK as long as other PF members have a clue about where you are coming from. Older voters in Maine get their information from radio and TV, and as long as corporations can dominate that, they will be lied to and votes will be bought, just like the activists on the SC intended.
 
  • #125
turbo-1 said:
...if the fiction of "Corporation=Person" is allowed to stand...
Can you provide any evidence that anyone even so much as made any argument for or against "Corporation=Person" in this case? Or that the issue was addressed in any way by the court? It is your claims that are complete fiction here.

And you contradict yourself: You are insisting on the "corporation=person fiction" by your own sentences.

For example, you said "Corporations commit crimes" instead of "people use corporations as tools to commit crimes". While both may accurately describe the same criminal act, the first sentence attributes personhood to the corporation while the second does not.

Eliminating the legal concept of corporate personhood would eliminate any and all ability of government to hold any corporation responsible for any act ever.

If this isn't obvious, I would suggest a little research into corporate personhood.
 
  • #126
turbo-1 said:
And how do I manage to contact the older (and increasing older every year!) electorate? Unless Congress addresses the SCOTUS decision on campaign financing NOW, the electoral process in every small rural state will be absolutely ruined. You cannot contact people who are in their 50's to 80's with email. They are not hooked up. They have broadcast TV. SCOTUS has done an end-run around participatory democracy to benefit the neo-cons, and it will not stop there. We are headed into fascism with no clear ways to stop that unless the Democrats either grow a pair or find their spines.

Corporations give about 50/50 between Democrats and Republicans. You seem to think all corporations give only to Republicans, this is not so (unions tend to give mostly to Democrats, however).

There is nothing activist about favoring free speech. Free speech is free speech. If one finds things wrong with the written law, then the job is to change the law itself. The Court's job is to interpret the law as is.

And I would not say we are not headed towards fascism. Fascism is what leftists inadverdently lead a nation into by trying to regulate industry in the name of "protecting" the people. This leads to Big Business then becoming very friendly with all the different regulatory agencies set up to regulate them and increased regulations which allow Big Business to dominate the economy.

Not that regulation isn't needed, but it must be light and efficient.

We were far closer to fascism back in the 1940s, 50s, 60s, 70s, when the American economy was dominated by massive corporations and unions. Today, big corporations and unions hold far less power than they used to.
 
  • #127
Al68 said:
Eliminating the legal concept of corporate personhood would eliminate any and all ability of government to hold any corporation responsible for any act ever.

It would do worse than that. Our economy would come crashing to a halt if investors were held personally liable for things the corporation they invested in did. And that pertains to more than criminal acts. Who should pay the retirement and medical benefits of former GM employees if the company goes out of business?

That's why I was wondering what you were getting at several posts back. Corporations socialize the risks of business while keeping the profits private. It could be legitimately argued that there are some bad sides to the idea of corporations. Of course, there's good sides, too, in that reducing risk makes it easier to start businesses, which is good for the economy.

Regardless, corporations have been given a limited "personhood" status for longer than the country has existed and reversing it now would be a very bad thing. You would essentially steal the future from most of your middle class.

The idea of common law, respecting prior court decisions, is that sometimes being able to count on a certain status quo, whether bad or good, is better than the chaos that change would cause.

But, yes, I can't see much advantage to expanding the definition of corporate "personhood" any more than its current status. I thought Stevens had some good points in his dissent.

I still think it's probably a good decision. It was a legitimate 5-4 decision in that really were good points on either side of the argument.
 
  • #128
I don't know that it changes much. Perhaps it will push lawmakers to enact campaign reform.

The biggest argument against is the role of foreign corporations influencing American politics. But heck, Sun Myung Moon bought the Washington Times and became the voice of the Neo-Cons. His papers op-eds to this day set the political agenda of the right.
 
  • #129
BobG said:
It would do worse than that. Our economy would come crashing to a halt if investors were held personally liable for things the corporation they invested in did. And that pertains to more than criminal acts. Who should pay the retirement and medical benefits of former GM employees if the company goes out of business?

That's why I was wondering what you were getting at several posts back.
Yeah, I was pointing out that the concept of corporate personhood, as recognized in reality, is very different from what some obviously believe. And, as you point out, stockholders aren't personally liable for the debts of a corporation that goes out of business. But every creditor and employee knows that ahead of time, so that's not a big issue. Even without personhood a company's owners could legally arrange for that, anyway, by simply including a clause in the respective loan and employment agreements in which creditors and employees agree to cancel the debt in case of company failure.

The other issue with limited liability is that the stockholders aren't responsible for any wrongful act judgments against an out of business corporation, so unless a stockholder is sued personally for a wrongful act, he only loses his investment, and a company could not contractually arrange for that without corporate personhood. But I think most people consider this fair enough, since limited liability doesn't prevent anyone from suing a stockholder personally for a wrongful act, if the act was personally committed by the stockholder.
It could be legitimately argued that there are some bad sides to the idea of corporations.
There are disadvantages for sure.
But, yes, I can't see much advantage to expanding the definition of corporate "personhood" any more than its current status.
I agree, but I would note that in this case, neither side objected to corporate personhood, which was my point.

Some people take the concept of personhood way too far, so far that they completely forget that wrongful acts or crimes, while they can be attributed to corporations for legal purposes using the "personhood" doctrine, are all actually committed by real humans using a corporation as a tool.
 
  • #130
...Last week, the Supreme Court reversed a century of law to open the floodgates for special interests -- including foreign corporations -- to spend without limit in our elections. Well, I don't think American elections should be bankrolled by America's most powerful interests, or worse, by foreign entities. They should be decided by the American people, and that's why I'm urging Democrats and Republicans to pass a bill that helps to right this wrong...
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010/01/28/us/politics/AP-US-Obama-State-of-the-Union-Text.html?pagewanted=6&_r=1

Once again I see that Obama is keeping up with us. Smart man.

Judge Alito was objecting [mouthing "not true!"]. Is he so buried in his philosophy that he can't see there is an imminent threat to our system of government [if it's not too late already]?
 
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  • #131
Ivan Seeking said:
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010/01/28/us/politics/AP-US-Obama-State-of-the-Union-Text.html?pagewanted=6&_r=1

Once again I see that Obama is keeping up with us. Smart man.

Judge Alito was objecting [mouthing "not true!"]. Is he so buried in his philosophy that he can't see there is an imminent threat to our system of government [if it's not too late already]?

http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2005/07/04/050704fa_fact

“We have a dozen people in his”—Clinton’s—“headquarters . . . and they are all going to get big jobs,” Steiner said. Soon after the tape’s existence was disclosed, Steiner resigned his post. I asked Rosen if aipac suffered a loss of influence after the Steiner affair. A half smile appeared on his face, and he pushed a napkin across the table. “You see this napkin?” he said. “In twenty-four hours, we could have the signatures of seventy senators on this napkin.”
 
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  • #132
Ivan Seeking said:
Judge Alito was objecting [mouthing "not true!"]. Is he so buried in his philosophy that he can't see there is an imminent threat to our system of government [if it's not too late already]?
Two things are obvious from this ruling's responses:

1. Alito and the majority of the court obviously recognize the threat you refer to and believe it is greatly outweighed by the threat of government suppressing political speech.

2. Obama, and others that disagree, are oblivious, or pretend to be oblivious to the threat from government suppressing political speech, like they have their head in the sand. They should change their mascot from donkey to ostrich.
 
  • #133
Ivan Seeking said:
...Last week, the Supreme Court reversed a century of law to open the floodgates for special interests -- including foreign corporations -- to spend without limit in our elections. Well, I don't think American elections should be bankrolled by America's most powerful interests, or worse, by foreign entities. They should be decided by the American people, and that's why I'm urging Democrats and Republicans to pass a bill that helps to right this wrong...
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2010/01/28/us/politics/AP-US-Obama-State-of-the-Union-Text.html?pagewanted=6&_r=1

Once again I see that Obama is keeping up with us. Smart man.

Judge Alito was objecting [mouthing "not true!"]. Is he so buried in his philosophy that he can't see there is an imminent threat to our system of government [if it's not too late already]?

The problem is that Alito's "not true" could be considered more accurate than Obama's "reversed a century of law".

The true story is that the latest SCOTUS decision is another dent in a century of unsuccessful campaign reform.

It is true that people have been decrying corporate influence ever Teddy Roosevelt bankrolled his re-election campaign with corporate contributions, or, as Daniel Lamont, a former aide to Democratic President Grover Cleveland, bluntly told Roosevelt's opponent, his candidacy was doomed because corporations "have underwritten Roosevelt’s election just as they would underwrite the construction of a railroad to San Francisco.”

It's also true that Roosevelt spent his first term breaking up monopolies such as the Northern Securities Company and intervened in labor-business disputes prior to hitting up corporations for massive campaign contributions. It's also true that Roosevelt reverted to attacking big business as soon as the election was over, or, as steel baron Henry Clay Frick complained, "We bought the son of a *****, and then he did not stay bought."

The century since then has been spent trying unsuccessfully to find ways to keep corporate money out of elections. A timeline from NPR: A Century Of U.S. Campaign Finance Law

So, yes, there's been a century's worth of laws and regulations attempting to limit corporate money in elections and the latest decision is a reversal. It's just that every law has had its own reversal, either via loophole or court decision. Progress hasn't really been reversed if nothing has ever really changed in the first place.
 
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  • #134
BobG said:
The true story is that the latest SCOTUS decision is another dent in a century of unsuccessful campaign reform.
It seems to me that existing lawmakers exercising their power in any way to affect the "campaign financing" of candidates trying to get elected to that same job is inherently corrupt.

And it's corrupt in a way that precludes calling the result of the election "democratic".

Why in the world would anyone claim it's "reform" for those in power to control the campaigns of those seeking power? Is the contradiction not obvious?
 
  • #135
turbo-1 said:
Have you ever seen what happens to advertising in small markets when monied interests want in? There are probably a half-dozen private TV stations in Maine, and a corporation could easily buy up every ad-slot around the news and prime-time and swamp grass-roots efforts who can't afford to buy ad-time when the corporations have driven up the price, even if there are adequate slots left. Fall 2010 is going to be a bloody mess in the small states, particularly.

drankin said:
That's an advertising issue not a free speech issue.

So, is drankin right? That this whole thing is really an advertising issue - something that surely falls under Congress's right to regulate interstate commerce and this shouldn't have been something considered by the SCOTUS in the first place?

Is free speech limited to message content - having the right to present whatever message you want - and finding a way to present your message is your problem? I.e. - the media for presenting messages can be regulated the same as traffic on a public road can be regulated.

Or, is the ability to buy advertising the same as free speech itself?

At what point does speech turn into action and can actions be protected under the guise of "protecting free speech"?

And is this latest Supreme Court decision the start of a new Lochner era, except in the realm of free speech instead of property? (The Lochner decision started a string of Supreme Court decisions striking down labor laws on safety, minimum wage, maximum hours, etc with the decisions based on property rights.)
 
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  • #136
Obama was http://74.125.93.132/search?q=cache...+political+process.&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" about the foreign corporations aspect. The court went out of its way to leave the law on foreign influences alone.
Justice Kennedy said:
“We need not reach the question whether the Government has a compelling interest in preventing foreign individuals or associations from influencing our Nation’s political process.”
 
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  • #137
The "free speech" argument that SCOTUS activists used is absolutely bogus. Not a single officer, board member, employee, or investor of a corporation was denied his or her rights to speak, support candidates, donate money, vote, etc by campaign finance reform. The corporations simply didn't have the right to swamp our air-waves with their propaganda and skew our elections - and now they do.

The justices knew exactly what they were doing - legislating from the bench. To do so, they had to toss out many years of precedent. Once again "neo-conservatives" have proven not to be conservative in the least. They have a radical agenda that will drive our country from oligarchy to outright facism. Corporations already have obscene amounts of control over our government behind the scenes, and now it will get worse.

As an example, there is a very lively debate going on in Maine between organic farmers and larger farming operations that use GMO crops. It is widely acknowledged (even by the GMO guys) that the organic farmers are protecting and perpetuating the diversity of food crops, including heirloom varieties of tomatoes, squash, apples, etc, etc. If there is to be a referendum on set-backs that would protect organic crops (including valuable seed crops) from contamination by GMO crops, what would happen? Monsanto will jump right in and buy up all the available ad-time in news-hours and prime-time in our tiny broadcast TV market, and the organic growers will not be able to get their message out. "Free speech" to the people with the deep pockets - no access to the media for small farmers that don't have a lot of money.

Monsanto wants everyone to have to buy their seed from them, regardless of the damage to genetic diversity. We have a couple of thriving seed businesses in Central Maine - the larger one is Johnny's Selected Seeds, and they offer both GMO and organic seeds. To get the organic seeds, they rely on a smaller seed company called FedCo that buys all of its seed stock, nursery stock, etc from organic farmers - mostly locals. Monsanto could utterly ruin the smaller seed company, and badly damage the larger one, limiting the varieties of seeds they have access to.
 
  • #138
mheslep said:
Obama was http://74.125.93.132/search?q=cache...+political+process.&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" about the foreign corporations aspect. The court went out of its way to leave the law on foreign influences alone.

Your statement is more wrong than Obama's! In fact, the site you referenced disagrees with you. They categorized Obama's statement as "Barely True" - not "Wrong" or "False".

Personally, I'd be more inclined to say "Who knows?" than "Barely True". A US corporation that winds up being owned primarily by foreigners falls into a grey area.

I think a corporation run by foreigners couldn't contribute, though. And I'm not even sure how much it matters what nationality the stockholders are - unless a few really rich stockholders from the same country take control of a corporation and hire Americans to run the corporation for them. While I think it's unlikely, there could possibly be some problems. Enough that foreigners taking over one corporation would outweigh all the other corporations that might contribute? Probably not.

In other words, Obama's statement might be theoretically true. It's probably something that won't be a problem in practice.
 
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  • #139
Look at who owns Anheuser-Busch. Should Belgians and Brazilians be able to skew legal initiatives regarding the production, importation and sale of alcoholic beverages in the US?
 
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  • #140
BobG said:
Your statement is more wrong than Obama's! In fact, the site you referenced disagrees with you. They categorized Obama's statement as "Barely True" - not "Wrong" or "False".
No, read again. I referred only to the foreign influences aspect. The law of the land is that foreign individuals are prohibited from contributing to campaigns and that law still stands.
 
  • #141
turbo-1 said:
If there is to be a referendum on set-backs that would protect organic crops (including valuable seed crops) from contamination by GMO crops, what would happen? Monsanto will jump right in and buy up all the available ad-time in news-hours and prime-time in our tiny broadcast TV market, and the organic growers will not be able to get their message out. "Free speech" to the people with the deep pockets - no access to the media for small farmers that don't have a lot of money.

The specific example might seem to be an exception, but it does illustrate what I meant by asking whether freedom of speech protects just the content, or does it mean the effort to present a message can't be restricted either. I.e. - freedom of speech means the media (the "roads") have to be unregulated as well.

I can think of a more relevant example of the media, i.e. the "road", being spoiled so badly it became unusable, even if this example didn't pertain to campaigns. During the Schiavo fiasco, one group of people figured out a way to overwhelm search engines so any search for Judge Greer, the judge that decided the case, only displayed page after page of Greer hate sites. That went beyond presenting a viewpoint. That reached the point of deliberately destroying the internet as a medium for finding information. It was the equivalent of blowing up the bridges to bring the flow of information to a halt.

Google revised their algorithms to supposedly prevent that from happening in the future, but I'd predict that new ways to jam search engines will be as prevalent as new viruses and malware. Particularly contentious issues will be jammed so badly by both sides that no one will be able to learn anything about the issue except from Rachel Maddow and Sean Hannity.

The definition of freedom of speech and separation of the content of speech vs the media used to present that speech goes beyond just election campaigns.
 
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  • #142
turbo-1 said:
Look at who owns Anheuser-Busch. Should Belgians and Brazilians be able to skew legal initiatives regarding the production, importation and sale of alcoholic beverages in the US?

Obama's statement was accurate. This ruling most certainly opens the door for foreign corporations to influence our elections. Just like this case, foreign corporations can influence elections now with minimal restraint. Any opposition would have to file a lawsuit and wait another year or so for the hearing.

Corporations are not persons. They should not be afforded the same rights.
 
  • #143
Skyhunter said:
Obama's statement was accurate. This ruling most certainly opens the door for foreign corporations to influence our elections. Just like this case, foreign corporations can influence elections now with minimal restraint.
No not because of this ruling. Whatever ambiguity existed in the law over foreign influence has not changed due to this ruling.
 
  • #144
BobG said:
The specific example might seem to be an exception, but it does illustrate what I meant by asking whether freedom of speech protects just the content, or does it mean the effort to present a message can't be restricted either. I.e. - freedom of speech means the media (the "roads") have to be unregulated as well.
One glaring problem is that the fairness doctrine was abandoned, and would have to be reinstated in order to provide air-time for opposing views of political ads. Small media-markets like here in Maine and other less-populous states will be dominated by corporate money if Congress does not act decisively.

As I pointed out a while back, even the very rural, sparsely-populated states each have 2 senators, and given the immense power the Senate wields, senatorial contests in small-population states will from now on be dominated by corporate money in tiny media markets. The neo-con wing of SCOTUS knows this - they are not idiots. Sociopathic ideologues, maybe, but not idiots. They knew exactly what they were doing and they knew the damage it would inflict on participatory democracy and they DON'T care!
 
  • #145
mheslep said:
No, read again. I referred only to the foreign influences aspect. The law of the land is that foreign individuals are prohibited from contributing to campaigns and that law still stands.

Where did Obama refer to foreign individuals contributing to campaigns?

The experts said Obama was right that the ruling could open the door to foreign companies spending on American campaigns, given the general direction of the majority's opinion...

... our experts agreed that Obama erred if he meant to suggest that the issue is settled law. Until test cases proceed and further rulings are handed down, Obama's claim about foreign campaign spending is a reasonable interpretation, and nothing more.

That sure sounds like "he might be right but there's no way to confirm it one way or the other" to me. And besides, I just felt you overstated the case. You might wind up being right.
 
  • #146
BobG said:
Where did Obama refer to foreign individuals contributing to campaigns?...
Sorry should have said corporations, or associations per Kennedy.
 
  • #147
mheslep said:
No not because of this ruling. Whatever ambiguity existed in the law over foreign influence has not changed due to this ruling.

It doesn't need to. The environment in which they operate has changed. We already have tremendous foreign influence in our politics as is with FOX news and the Washington Times. This ruling will allow any corporation with foreign interests to unduly influence American politics. Most corporations are multi-national. They will do what they want during the election cycle, and argue the legality later.

The court only hears emergency arguments when there is a possibility of harming George W. Bush. Good luck getting them to rule as to whether or not a multi-national corporation airing political commercials is causing undue harm to a candidate other then a Bush.
 
  • #148
Can the Chinese government now take over the US?
 
  • #149
If you read the http://www.supremecourtus.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/08-205%5BReargued%5D.pdf", you will note that it was the first issue raised.
Justice Ginsburg: Mr. Olson, are you taking the position that there is no difference in the First Amendment rights of an individual? A corporation, after all, is not endowed by its creator with inalienable rights. So is there any distinction that Congress could draw between corporations and natural human beings for purposes of campaign finance?

Mr. Olson: What the Court has said in the First Amendment context, New York Times v. Sullivan, is that corporations are persons entitled to protection under the First Amendment.

Justice Ginsburg:
Would that include --

Mr. Olson: Now, Justice --

Justice Ginsburg Would that include today's mega-corporation, where many of the investors may be foreign individuals or entities?

Mr. Olson The Court in the past has made no distinction based upon the nature of the entity that might own a share of a corporation.

Justice Ginsburg: Own many shares?

Mr. Olson: Pardon?

Justice Ginsburg: Nowadays there are foreign interests, even foreign governments, that own not one share but a goodly number of shares.

Mr. Olson: I submit that the Court's decisions in connection with the First Amendment and corporations have in the past made no such distinction. However --

Justice Ginsburg: Could they in your view, in the view that you are putting forth, that there is no distinction between an individual and a corporation for First Amendment purposes, then any mega-corporation, even -- even if most of the investors are from abroad, Congress could not limit their spending?

Mr. Olson I'm not -- I'm not saying that, Justice Ginsburg. I'm saying that the First Amendment applies. Then the next step is to determine whether Congress and the government has established a compelling government interest and a narrowly tailored remedy to that interest. If Congress -- and there is no record of that in this case of which I am aware. Certainly the government has not advanced it in its breifs: That there is some compelling governmental interest because of foreign investment in corporation.

If there was, then the Court would look at, determine how serious is that interest, how destructive has it been to the process and whether the -- maybe the limitation would have something to do with the ownership of shares of a corporation or some --

Since the Court's decision offers no "narrowly tailored remedy"... there are no real ground rules.

China, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela are free to air political ads in the 2010 election. If after the fact, it can be shown that the government has a compelling interest, then Congress can offer a narrowly tailored remedy, which the Court could still strike down.

What the court did was not open the special interest floodgates... it has demolished the dam itself.
 
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  • #150
Skyhunter said:
China, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela are free to air political ads in the 2010 election.
That is a distortion of the facts.

What the court did was not open the special interest floodgates... it has demolished the dam itself.
And that is hyperbole. I don't see any concern that MSNBC may be controlled by China, Saudi Arabia, or Venezuela.
 

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