Peskin's Introduction to QFT 3.82 - What Has He Done?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on equation 3.82 from Peskin and Schroeder's "Introduction to Quantum Field Theory" (QFT), specifically addressing the transformation of Dirac indices in the context of the Pauli matrices. Participants clarify that the transformation of the Pauli matrices, denoted as \(\sigma^{\mu}_{\alpha\beta}=\sigma^{\mu}^{T}_{\beta\alpha}\), is crucial for understanding the underlying structure of the equation. The conversation highlights the importance of explicitly writing out Dirac indices to avoid confusion, particularly regarding the use of Greek letters for Dirac indices, which some find problematic.

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  • Study the derivation of equations in Peskin & Schroeder's QFT, focusing on Dirac indices
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sunkesheng
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peskin`s introduction to QFT [3.82],do not know what he had done to the underline
 

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write out the components of each entry in the matrices
 
ansgar said:
write out the components of each entry in the matrices
i see ,but why the \singma[\nu]\sigma[\lambta] in the first row can be write to that in the second row,:confused:
 
what properties of the sigma can u think of?
 
ansgar said:
what properties of the sigma can u think of?
many thanks .it is my fault,i don`t express my question clearly,so
sigma is the 2*2 pauli matrix ,but subscript of the front two sigma matrixs in the first row is \beta ,in the second it changes to \delta,that is what i puzzled.
 
just write out every dirac index and massage it
 
ansgar said:
just write out every dirac index and massage it

:smile: get it ,there is a change which is important and very simple ,and it is until now that i realized it :
\sigma^{\mu}_{\alpha\beta}=\sigma^{\mu}^{T}_{\beta\alpha}
thanks a lot!
 
ah great, I was about to do this all for myself so that I could pin-point exactly what is going on ;)

It "always" work to write out the Dirac indices

One thing I don't like is that Peskin uses greek letter for Dirac index sometimes.. like here, very annoying and confusing
 
For posterity, here's a step-by-step derivation of line 1 to line 2 of eqn. 3.82 for Peskin & Schroeder QFT.
 

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