2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on approximating the Laplace partial differential equation (PDE) in a quarter plane using finite differences. The equation U_xx + U_yy = 0 is analyzed within a truncated domain defined by [0, xMax] X [0, yMax]. Key challenges include determining appropriate values for xMax and yMax, as well as establishing boundary conditions at these limits. Additionally, a transformation of the quarter plane into a unit square using z1 = tanh(x) and z2 = tanh(y) is proposed, leading to a convection-diffusion PDE in the transformed variables.

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I wish to approximate the Laplace PDE in a 1/4 plane by truncation of the domain in (x,y) variables:

U_xx + U_yy = 0

Now the PDE is approximated in a box [0, xMax] X [0, yMax] and I can solve it using finite differences.

But the problems are:

1. How to choose xMAx, yMax appropriately
2. What boundary conditions (if any) at xMax, yMax

thanks
 
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Another option I am using is to transform the 1/4 plane domain in which Laplace PDE is defined into a unit square, for example using the transformation:

z1 = tanh(x)
z2 = tanh(y)

We then get a convection-diffusion PDE in z1 and z2.

Does anyone know of any sources to this approach?

thanks
 

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