A quantum particle at rest viewed from a merry-go-round.

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Spinnor
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Particle Quantum Rest
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 2K views
Spinnor
Gold Member
Messages
2,234
Reaction score
419
Feynman's Lectures on Physics has an interesting graphic in volume 3, page 7_3, "Fig. 7-1. Relativistic transformation of the amplitude of a particle at rest in the x-t systems.", see scan below. Say ψ is the wavefunction of a particle at rest in 3D space, ψ = exp[-iEt], hbar = 1.

If I now move with some velocity v the particle at rest now has some momentum so ψ --> ψ' = exp[-i(-mv.r' - Et')]?

If on the other hand, instead of going some velocity v, I instead rotate say on a merry-go-round how will ψ transform? Will I say the particle now has angular momentum?

Related question? What does a large field of simultaneous clocks look like from the reference frame of someone riding a merry-go round?

From the three points of view,at rest, moving, and rotating, what do the hyperplanes ψ = constant look like? Feynman's graphic gives clue for the first two? Does rotation cause the hyperplanes to curve or are they "flat"?

Does this problem have anything to do with the "magic" of boosts and rotations forming a group? Boosting around some point results in some rotation?

Thanks for any hints or help!
 

Attachments

  • feynman rest169.jpg
    feynman rest169.jpg
    33.1 KB · Views: 459
Physics news on Phys.org
If on the other hand, instead of going some velocity v, I instead rotate say on a merry-go-round how will ψ transform? Will I say the particle now has angular momentum?
You mean, if the observer is in a non-inertial reference frame?

Hint: What normally happens in this case?
 
Simon Bridge said:
You mean, if the observer is in a non-inertial reference frame?

Hint: What normally happens in this case?

If I'm on a spinning merry-go-round with no roof and it's raining vertically I would say from my frame of reference the rain has angular momentum? The further from the center the greater the momentum? Relativity adds an additional "twist" because of Thomas Precession?
 
Bill_K said:
I give up -- what?
Bill_K the Science Advisor ... is trying to trip me up :)
It's a pedagogical gambit Bill - admittedly I've been neglecting this thread... but since you are here, perhaps you'd like to try answering the question?