MHB How do you define absolute value function on different intervals?

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The absolute value function f(x) = |x+3| - |x-3| is defined piecewise across three intervals: (-∞, -3), [-3, 3), and [3, +∞). For the interval (-∞, -3), the function simplifies to f(x) = -6. The discussion seeks to define f(x) for the other two intervals, specifically asking for guidance on how to approach this piecewise definition. Participants are encouraged to apply the properties of absolute values to determine the function's behavior in these remaining intervals. The focus remains on accurately defining the function across all specified ranges.
paulmdrdo1
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Define f(x)= |x+3|-|x-3| without absolute value bars piecewise in the following intervals (-∞,-3);[-3,3);[3,+∞).

this is how i do the problem,

I removed the absolute value bars first

f(x)= x+3-x+3 = 6

now i don't know how to define it piecewise. can you show me how define it correctly. thanks!
 
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Re: absolute value function.

On the interval:

i) $$(-\infty,-3)$$

we have:

$$x+3<0\,\therefore\,|x+3|=-(x+3)$$

$$x-3<0\,\therefore\,|x-3|=-(x-3)$$

and so $$f(x)=(-(x+3))-(-(x-3))=-6$$

Can you try the other two intervals?
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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