Acceleration due to gravity for a hypothetical planet

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration due to gravity on a hypothetical planet with a radius 2.5 times that of Earth, while having the same mass as Earth. The original poster provides specific values for Earth's radius and mass, along with the gravitational constant.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the gravitational formula but encounters an issue with the radius value used. Participants discuss the correct interpretation of Earth's radius in both meters and kilometers, leading to confusion about the exponent used in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing the potential misunderstanding of the radius of Earth, specifically the difference between its representation in kilometers and meters. This has implications for the calculations being performed.

balletgirl
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Homework Statement


A hypothetical planet has a radius 2.5 times that of Earth, but has the same mass. What is the acceleration due to gravity near its surface?

R(earth)= 6.38 x 10^4 m
M(earth)= 5.98 x 10^24 kg
G= 6.67 x 10^-11

Homework Equations


g=GM/r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


I did: (6.67 x 10^-11)(5.98 x 10^24kg) / [2.5(6.38 x 10^4m)]^2
and got 15,708, but know this is wrong since the answer is near only 15.
 
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The radius of Earth that you have looks like it's supposed to be kilometers.

Edit: Actually, no because Earth's radius is actually 6378 km so the exponent is just messed up.
 
Okay I just looked it up, the radius in km is 6.38 x 10^4, and the radius in meters is 6.38 x 10^6.

I used this instead and it worked! Thank you for pointing this out for me, and the answer was actually 1.5 m/s^2, not 15.
 

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