Are green <5mW laser pointers legal to use in New York City?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the legality of using green laser pointers, specifically those under 5mW, in New York City. Participants explore the implications of local regulations, particularly in relation to astronomy and safety concerns regarding air traffic.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes the difficulty in finding clear information about the legality of using laser pointers for astronomy in NYC, especially with regards to air traffic.
  • Another participant cites New York City Administrative Code Section 10-134.2, which states that directing a laser pointer into or through a public place is unlawful, suggesting that the intended use or power of the laser is irrelevant.
  • Concerns are raised about the definition of "public place," with one participant questioning whether the sky qualifies, while another asserts that it does due to the presence of aircraft.
  • Participants discuss the potential legal repercussions of pointing lasers at aircraft, including a $10,000 reward from the FBI for reporting such incidents, emphasizing the need for caution.
  • One participant mentions the utility of lasers in astronomy for pointing out celestial objects, while another questions the safety of such usage given the risks involved.
  • Suggestions are made to reference public flight paths and use flight tracking systems to avoid potential conflicts with air traffic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the legality and safety of using laser pointers for astronomy in NYC, with no consensus reached on whether the sky constitutes a public place or the implications of existing regulations.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the ambiguity in the regulations regarding laser pointers, particularly concerning their use in relation to air traffic and the definition of public spaces. There are also references to varying laws in other regions, such as Australia.

jenny_shoars
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I've been searching for a while, but all I seem to find is information about how it's illegal to sell laser pointers to minors in New York City. That and I find some information on what else is illegal to do with a laser pointer in NYC (pointing at vehicles, officers, etc.).

There's a lot of air traffic where I live. At least one plane can be seen in the sky at almost any given time. So of course using a green laser pointer for astronomy purposes would need to be done carefully here. However, I can't seem to find information straight out saying whether astronomy laser pointers are illegal or legal. Can anyone shed some light on this matter? Thanks!
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
New York City Administrative Code Section 10-134.2 Regulation of laser pointers;
http://www.laserpointersafety.com/rules-general/uslaws/uslaws.html#New_York_City_Laser_pointer_reg
http://codes.lp.findlaw.com/nycode/ADC/10/1/10-134.2

Definitions:
(1) "Laser pointer" means any device that emits light amplified by the stimulated emission of radiation that is visible to the human eye.
(2) "Person" means any natural person, corporation, partnership, firm, organization or other legal entity.
{3} "Public place" means a place to which the public or a substantial group of persons has access, and includes, but is not limited to, any street, highway, parking lot, plaza, transportation facility, place of amusement, park, playground, and any hallway, lobby and other portion of an apartment house or hotel not constituting a room or apartment designed for actual residence.

Regulation d.
It shall be ... unlawful for any person to direct light emitted from a laser pointer into or through a public place;

What is unclear about that? The intended use (astronomy) or the power of the device is irrelevant. The only thing that matters is if the beam travels "into or through a public place".
 
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Alright, thanks! I guess I was just being overly cautious and assuming that they were only considering lower power laser pointers here. I'm guessing the sky doesn't count as a public place? I'm still a bit wary that I might be called out as trying to point my laser at planes since there are so many of them around here, but hopefully I get more comfortable with that. Thanks again.
 
nothing wrong with being overcautious with lasers
 
jenny_shoars said:
I'm guessing the sky doesn't count as a public place? I'm still a bit wary that I might be called out as trying to point my laser at planes since there are so many of them around here, but hopefully I get more comfortable with that. Thanks again.

If you've got planes full of people flying thru it, yes, the sky counts as a 'public place'. You can't get any more public than that.

It's also not clear why a laser pointer is useful for your astronomical observations. These devices should be used in a manner that will not expose an unwary third party to its light or provide an unsafe distraction.
 
The laser is used to point out celestial objects in the sky. Beats using your finger.

FBI has a $10,000 reward program for information about anyone pointing a laser at aircraft, and that means anyone, even astronomical buffs, of which they are fully aware of the lasers usage in that regard. Especially dangerous at airports. If your laser strikes a plane and if found out, expect a lot of time consuming explanation, so stay away from airports.

I believe there are flights paths for aircraft available to the public, so reference that to be safe. There are probably some flights tracker system that you could invest into be aware of flights going in and out of your area.
 
256bits said:
The laser is used to point out celestial objects in the sky. Beats using your finger.

Not if it gets the FBI on your case, it doesn't.
 
FBI has a $10,000 reward program for information about anyone pointing a laser at aircraft, and that means anyone, even astronomical buffs, of which they are fully aware of the lasers usage in that regard. Especially dangerous at airports. If your laser strikes a plane and if found out, expect a lot of time consuming explanation, so stay away from airports.

and known flight paths

I believe there are flights paths for aircraft available to the public, so reference that to be safe. There are probably some flights tracker system that you could invest into be aware of flights going in and out of your area.

the best one is Flightradar24.com
totally awesome, its been around for a good number of years
its uses the transmitted VHF SQUAWK data to give all the aircraft speed height direction etc info

I used it last Monday to track my wife's flight from Sydney Airport, Australia to Manila, Philippines

the importation, sale and use of laser pointers is restricted in Australia
the exact laws vary from state to state

cheers
Dave
 

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