News Are Human Rights Truly Compatible or Just a Matter of Semantics?

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The discussion centers on the compatibility of human rights and whether they can coexist without conflict. Participants express skepticism about the existence of universal human rights, questioning if rights such as the right to food can be fulfilled without infringing on others' rights, like the right to medical care, especially in resource-limited situations. The conversation shifts to the nature of rights, with some arguing that true rights should be implicit in human existence and not contingent on external factors or societal constructs. The debate also touches on the historical context of rights, suggesting that rights have often been defined by those in power, leading to conflicts over their interpretation and application. The role of science, particularly neuroscience, is introduced as a potential means to objectively assess which rights contribute to societal well-being. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the complexities and nuances involved in defining and realizing human rights in a way that maximizes individual and collective well-being.
  • #51
Al68 said:
I have made no such argument. We are running in circles because you keep saying I have made such an argument, when I did not.

Perhaps it would help to point out what natural right means, by definition:

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/natural+right"

–noun
any right that exists by virtue of natural law.

That's its definition, not an argument on my part. There is no reason to argue about the source of something when its source is stipulated by its definition. It's like arguing about what the source of solar radiation is.

And natural law is?... I'm not arguing with the dictionary, so my question is the same as any: if they exist outside of a dictionary and your mind... why? This definition seems to reinforce the very concept that the word "right" implies an external reference point... we have none.

edit: Upon reflection, all saying, "natural right" does is shift the onus from "divine right" to some agency of evolution. There is no natural law that isn't an invention of humans either AFAIK. Intrinsic right is the term most bandied about here, and that just further obscures the point because after all... what's intrinsic about them?

I'm not seeing anything approaching a rational approach here, just adding a noun in front of "right". I can do the same... with "law". Divine Law, Natural Law, and now we accept... the laws we invent to make society work.
 
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  • #52
Al68 said:
If you're referring to a natural right, such as the right to self defense, yes: it's the result of scientific research that defending oneself is possible naturally, in the complete absence of any rule constructed for that purpose. That power exists naturally, either as a result of Darwinism, cosmic luck, or "endowed by God", whichever one prefers.

THIS... is your view. You need something, even if you call it luck... something "bigger" and more diffuse than us, to ENDOW us with rights.

No you say? Back to this? You've already pointed out that you're not insisting on a creator?
I know, and I believe you! You are insisting on SOME origin however, and the origins you point to are all concepts of humans... luck... darwinism... religion. In essence, you, and yes Flex, seem to have FAITH that humans have certain rights. Not faith in anything beyond that right, but faith nonetheless.

One more thing, you point out that natural abilities are rights, but not all of them are. Where does that selection process take place? I'd also love to know why we have the right to live, but not an ant. Why do we have the right to live, but not the mites living on us... or lice... or a bacterial infection? Which life takes precedence... and remember that we're all a little biased here?


DaveC would say sapience makes the difference; a point I can only assail to an extent, and only where there is a genuine question as to the level of, nature of, and degree of intelligence possessed by an animal. With one word, "Sapience", he avoids people asking him if ants and rocks have rights. He didn't claim to believe that led to rights that were or were not of human creation. My memory is that of an appeal to process less than content.

Anyway, what principle which in some way fits with the discussion of using our 'modern' knowledge and scientific acumen as a species, to explore objectively: what is a right? (see Flex's posts for details).
 
  • #53
nismaratwork said:
And natural law is?
Laws of nature.
edit: Upon reflection, all saying, "natural right" does is shift the onus from "divine right" to some agency of evolution.
That's not a shift, neither refers to any human construct, both refer to natural laws.
There is no natural law that isn't an invention of humans either AFAIK.
Natural law existed long before humans. We weren't the first blinkers. :rolleyes:

Do you realize that you just claimed, on physicsforum, to be unaware of any natural law that isn't an invention of humans? Can I assume that was a brainfart?
Intrinsic right is the term most bandied about here, and that just further obscures the point because after all... what's intrinsic about them?
The fact that they exist naturally instead of by virtue of human construct.
I'm not seeing anything approaching a rational approach here, just adding a noun in front of "right".
It's not just adding a noun in front of right, it's adding an adjective. And it's analogous to adding the adjective "physical" in front of the word "laws". It changes the meaning.
 
  • #54
Al68 said:
Laws of nature.That's not a shift, neither refers to any human construct, both refer to natural laws.Natural law existed long before humans. We weren't the first blinkers. :rolleyes:

Do you realize that you just claimed, on physicsforum, to be unaware of any natural law that isn't an invention of humans? Can I assume that was a brainfart?The fact that they exist naturally instead of by virtue of human construct.It's not just adding a noun in front of right, it's adding an adjective. And it's analogous to adding the adjective "physical" in front of the word "laws". It changes the meaning.

Are you claiming that even the CONCEPT of a law existed before humans, and that we can somehow discuss that anywhere but the philosophy forum? We weren't the first blinkers, but again, AFAIK, we're the only ones to THINK about the activity this way. Physical constants, the ABILITY to blink, these things exist without need for human invention (I believe), but they're not RIGHTS.

That last word is important, because we're not talking about natural law, but RIGHTS. I'm sorry to have spoiled your attempt, not only to move the goalposts, but to change the game entirely.
 
  • #55
nismaratwork said:
Are you claiming that even the CONCEPT of a law existed before humans, and that we can somehow discuss that anywhere but the philosophy forum?
Humans discover, not create, natural laws. There's a big difference. The discovery of natural rights is generally called The Enlightenment.
We weren't the first blinkers, but again, AFAIK, we're the only ones to THINK about the activity this way. Physical constants, the ABILITY to blink, these things exist without need for human invention (I believe), but they're not RIGHTS.
Natural rights, unlike social entitlements, are abilities by definition, but I repeat myself. You still seem to have the concept of natural right confused with the (related) concept of entitlement.
That last word is important, because we're not talking about natural law, but RIGHTS.
I was talking about natural rights, a product of natural law.
I'm sorry to have spoiled your attempt, not only to move the goalposts, but to change the game entirely.
You haven't spoiled anything, the goalposts are in the same place they have been since The Enlightenment. You are merely ignoring them in favor of different goalposts.
nismaratwork said:
THIS... is your view. You need something, even if you call it luck... something "bigger" and more diffuse than us, to ENDOW us with rights.
Some do. I don't. I think natural law can exist without the common concept of a deity. Many atheists believe the laws of gravity exist.
No you say? Back to this? You've already pointed out that you're not insisting on a creator?
I know, and I believe you! You are insisting on SOME origin however, and the origins you point to are all concepts of humans... luck... darwinism... religion.
I'm insisting merely that natural laws (and natural rights) exist, not why they exist. Gravity exists regardless of why.
One more thing, you point out that natural abilities are rights, but not all of them are. Where does that selection process take place?
Libertarians, in general, select which natural rights to recognize and protect based on whether their exercise infringes on the natural rights of others. But that subject is far too involved to get into prior to a good understanding of the concept of natural rights. I would suggest checking out the many resources online about natural law, natural rights, and The Enlightenment.
 
  • #56
Al68 said:
Humans discover, not create, natural laws. There's a big difference. The discovery of natural rights is generally called The Enlightenment.Natural rights, unlike social entitlements, are abilities by definition, but I repeat myself. You still seem to have the concept of natural right confused with the (related) concept of entitlement.I was talking about natural rights, a product of natural law.You haven't spoiled anything, the goalposts are in the same place they have been since The Enlightenment. You are merely ignoring them in favor of different goalposts.Some do. I don't. I think natural law can exist without the common concept of a deity. Many atheists believe the laws of gravity exist.I'm insisting merely that natural laws (and natural rights) exist, not why they exist. Gravity exists regardless of why.Libertarians, in general, select which natural rights to recognize and protect based on whether their exercise infringes on the natural rights of others. But that subject is far too involved to get into prior to a good understanding of the concept of natural rights. I would suggest checking out the many resources online about natural law, natural rights, and The Enlightenment.

Okay, so, "Humans discover, not create, natural laws..." which if you mean physical constants then sure, but I don't think that's what you mean.

The rest is just a mess, with your bit about gravity being, again, "is the moon there when I can't see it," with different dressing. Are you saying that the universe has the RIGHT to gravity, because all I see is that there IS gravity. I don't see a creator for it, or a cause... it just is. Looking for a "Why", instantly takes you out of even the pretense of science, into the realm of philosophy.

I shouldn't worry though... gravity is open to exploration through science, much as Flex proposes for human rights. So, you have something to support the notion that without humans, human rights would exist, right? I also assume you have a way to turn the Enlightenment into something, NOT of human creation... or as the opening line here puts it so well...

Wikipedia said:
The Age of Enlightenment (or simply the Enlightenment) is the era in Western philosophy, intellectual, scientific and cultural life, centered upon the 18th century, in which reason was advocated as the primary source for legitimacy and authority. It is also known as the Age of Reason.[1] The enlightenment was a movement of science and reason.

Reason... the bedfellow and brother of RATIONALITY. So, you take the explosion of both as the means of exploring our world, but you choose to build in 'god by any other name', because it wasn't an evolution of culture (recovery more accurately) but a process of DISCOVERY. Well, that process of REdiscovery is usually considered to be that of transcribing texts, and from there reason and rationality could help to FORMULATE principles of how to live and act.

In other words, everything except for your injection of the notion of discovery of an eternal truth, your argument is against your own purported point.
 
  • #57
nismaratwork said:
Okay, so, "Humans discover, not create, natural laws..." which if you mean physical constants then sure, but I don't think that's what you mean.
I mean all natural laws. Not a single natural law was ever created by a human.
Are you saying that the universe has the RIGHT to gravity, because all I see is that there IS gravity.
No, I said that the laws of gravity are natural laws.
I don't see a creator for it, or a cause... it just is.
Ditto for all natural laws. You can't infer a claim of a deity from a claim of the existence of gravity, so why would you infer such a claim from other natural laws? Regardless, I didn't make such a claim.
Looking for a "Why", instantly takes you out of even the pretense of science, into the realm of philosophy.
I made no attempt to argue about why natural laws exist. Whether they were created by a deity or not is philosophy. Whether they exist and what they are is science.
So, you have something to support the notion that without humans, human rights would exist, right?
Nope. Because I said no such thing. I said natural rights (by definition) aren't created by humans. Recognized and/or protected by humans, yes. But that's analogous to Newton's role regarding the laws of motion. He didn't create them.
I also assume you have a way to turn the Enlightenment into something, NOT of human creation... or as the opening line here puts it so well...
The Enlightenment was a human endeavor. So was the discovery of natural laws, like those discovered by Newton, and like those of biology that are the source of my right (ability) to blink.

Another way that natural rights are easily distinguished from human constructed entitlements is that a natural right is always a right to do something, not a right to have or receive something from others. Human constructed entitlements are for material goods or services to be provided by others. Very different concepts.

Often those are related in a way that causes great confusion, such as the case of an entitlement to government's protection of a natural right. The natural right is due to natural law. The entitlement to government's protection of it is constructed by humans. The modern habit of using the word "right" to refer to an entitlement to government's protection instead of the (natural) right being protected doesn't change the fact that those are two very different concepts.
 
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  • #58
Al68 said:
I mean all natural laws. Not a single natural law was ever created by a human.No, I said that the laws of gravity are natural laws.Ditto for all natural laws. You can't infer a claim of a deity from a claim of the existence of gravity, so why would you infer such a claim from other natural laws? Regardless, I didn't make such a claim.I made no attempt to argue about why natural laws exist. Whether they were created by a deity or not is philosophy. Whether they exist and what they are is science.Nope. Because I said no such thing. I said natural rights (by definition) aren't created by humans. Recognized and/or protected by humans, yes. But that's analogous to Newton's role regarding the laws of motion. He didn't create them.The Enlightenment was a human endeavor. So was the discovery of natural laws, like those discovered by Newton, and like those of biology that are the source of my right (ability) to blink.

Another way that natural rights are easily distinguished from human constructed entitlements is that a natural right is always a right to do something, not a right to have or receive something from others. Human constructed entitlements are for material goods or services to be provided by others. Very different concepts.

Often those are related in a way that causes great confusion, such as the case of an entitlement to government's protection of a natural right. The natural right is due to natural law. The entitlement to government's protection of it is constructed by humans. The modern habit of using the word "right" to refer to an entitlement to government's protection instead of the (natural) right being protected doesn't change the fact that those are two very different concepts.

Well... that was a mess of copy-pasta, and a rhetorical dodge of each and every question. I don't believe there's a meaningful discourse to be had between us on this subject, as either you're being completely disingenuous, or we truly disagree on virtually every point of this subject.
 
  • #59
nismaratwork said:
Well... that was a mess of copy-pasta, and a rhetorical dodge of each and every question.
What question did I dodge? You asked two questions in that post, and my answers were "no" and "nope". Pointing out that I never said what you mistakenly inferred from my posts is not a dodge.
I don't believe there's a meaningful discourse to be had between us on this subject, as either you're being completely disingenuous, or we truly disagree on virtually every point of this subject.
I'm sure we truly disagree, but I haven't made any claims that haven't been common to natural rights theory since The Enlightenment.

Might I suggest the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_rights"

Not that it will change your views, but it might help to better understand those views you disagree with.
 
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  • #60
Wikipedia said:
  • Life: everyone is entitled to live once they are created.
  • Liberty: everyone is entitled to do anything they want to so long as it doesn't conflict with the first right.
  • Estate: everyone is entitled to own all they create or gain through gift or trade so long as it doesn't conflict with the first two rights.

Interesting. That's a quote from Locke. This is kind of what I had in mind for a list of rights. Very Asimovian. I wonder if Locke copied Asimov. :rolleyes:

I also like what Paine had to say (I pretty much always like what Paine has to say):
Wikipedia said:
It is a perversion of terms to say that a charter gives rights. It operates by a contrary effect — that of taking rights away. Rights are inherently in all the inhabitants; but charters, by annulling those rights, in the majority, leave the right, by exclusion, in the hands of a few.

It doesn't make much progress in enumerating human rights, but the description is sound.
 
  • #61
FlexGunship said:
Interesting. That's a quote from Locke. This is kind of what I had in mind for a list of rights. Very Asimovian. I wonder if Locke copied Asimov. :rolleyes:

I also like what Paine had to say (I pretty much always like what Paine has to say):


It doesn't make much progress in enumerating human rights, but the description is sound.

If we place the ongoing debate about form aside, in terms of an ideal, those are a very good starting point.
 
  • #62
nismaratwork said:
If we place the ongoing debate about form aside, in terms of an ideal, those are a very good starting point.

Would you admit that there could be rights without endowment? Or is the concept itself an impossibility to you?
 
  • #63
FlexGunship said:
Would you admit that there could be rights without endowment? Or is the concept itself an impossibility to you?

The concept of endowment is alien to my thinking as an atheist, but it's possible so I can imagine it. It's also possible that a complete understanding of the ecosystem, final answers about which animals experience what we consider suffering, or think and how... THEN you could find out that they SHOULD, from a human perspective... have rights. From there, you formulate rights for higher mammals, and finally humans.

I think the entire concept of a RIGHT implies that through some mechanism that neuvo-religious folks like to say is, 'Darwinism, or nature, or whatever!', which is really pure crap. Endowment by Darwinism = human. Nature is a concept.

I'm open to possibilities, I just haven't seen a convincing argument made that isn't relying on medieval semantics.
 
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  • #64
nismaratwork said:
I think the entire concept of a RIGHT implies that through some mechanism that neuvo-religious folks like to say is, 'Darwinism, or nature, or whatever!', which is really pure crap. Endowment by Darwinism = human. Nature is a concept.

I'm open to possibilities, I just haven't seen a convincing argument made that isn't relying on medieval semantics.
Believing in Darwinism is "neuvo-religious"? That aside, it's not "medieval semantics" to point out that "endowment by Darwinism" obviously precludes "created by humans".
 
  • #65
nismaratwork said:
The concept of endowment is alien to my thinking as an atheist, but it's possible so I can imagine it.

Well, my post said "without endowment." I feel the same way. This is why I've been arguing since the beginning that human rights are "implicit" in the human. In the same way that we think of wave-particle duality as implicit in nature, we should think of sufficiently complex systems as having rights that are implicit in nature.

nismaratwork said:
It's also possible that a complete understanding of the ecosystem, final answers about which animals experience what we consider suffering, or think and how... THEN you could find out that they SHOULD, from a human perspective... have rights. From there, you formulate rights for higher mammals, and finally humans.

I still don't like the idea that human rights are defined by humans. Just as it took science and technology to define the mass of an electron, we should rely on careful and rigorous application of science and technology to find our human rights. They should be peer reviewed, carefully validated, and meticulously maintained.

Only then can we say that rights are implicit and not contingent upon something external.
 
  • #66
FlexGunship said:
Interesting. That's a quote from Locke. This is kind of what I had in mind for a list of rights.
That's a Wikipedia paraphrase of Locke, from, in part, the Second Treatise of Government, http://www.constitution.org/jl/2ndtr02.htm
The state of nature has a law of nature to govern it, which obliges every one: and reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind, who will but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions: for men being all the workmanship of one omnipotent, and infinitely wise maker; all the servants of one sovereign master, sent into the world by his order, and about his business; they are his property, whose workmanship they are, made to last during his, not one another's pleasure: and being furnished with like faculties, sharing all in one community of nature, there cannot be supposed any such subordination among us, that may authorize us to destroy one another, as if we were made for one another's uses, as the inferior ranks of creatures are for our's. Every one, as he is bound to preserve himself, and not to quit his station wilfully, so by the like reason, when his own preservation comes not in competition, ought he, as much as he can, to preserve the rest of mankind, and may not, unless it be to do justice on an offender, take away, or impair the life, or what tends to the preservation of the life, the liberty, health, limb, or goods of another.
 
  • #67
FlexGunship said:
Well, my post said "without endowment." I feel the same way. This is why I've been arguing since the beginning that human rights are "implicit" in the human. In the same way that we think of wave-particle duality as implicit in nature, we should think of sufficiently complex systems as having rights that are implicit in nature.

The implicit nature of physical constants is something that we can't seem to shake, but they exist with or without us to measure or experience them (presumably). Human rights don't. Nature isn't this monolithic thing, but a mutable and changing thing that we're altering faster than we can keep track. LITERALLY. It may or may not have an effect on the environment, that's not my point, but we're losing species by the thousands before we ever discover them. Where's our lab, our control, our objectivity? I don't see this as an issue open to DISCOVERY... I see it as one open to enlightened INVENTION.

FlexGunship said:
I still don't like the idea that human rights are defined by humans. Just as it took science and technology to define the mass of an electron, we should rely on careful and rigorous application of science and technology to find our human rights. They should be peer reviewed, carefully validated, and meticulously maintained.

Only then can we say that rights are implicit and not contingent upon something external.

The electron was presumably around with what we call its mass, long before we were. A completely alien form of life could have done the same, even one that had no concept or concern for "rights". The same cannot be reversed. I like your methodology, and I like your content, but your assumptions... not so much. I prefer my assumptions. :-p
 
  • #68
nismaratwork said:
I like your methodology, and I like your content, but your assumptions... not so much. I prefer my assumptions. :-p
OK, you acknowledged the possibility that animals could have rights, which I agree with. Would you agree that an elephant, for example, had the same rights 2 million years ago that an elephant has today? And if so, what was the source of those rights?
 
  • #69
Al68 said:
OK, you acknowledged the possibility that animals could have rights, which I agree with. Would you agree that an elephant, for example, had the same rights 2 million years ago that an elephant has today? And if so, what was the source of those rights?

This summer I ran into a cougar, near the creek running by our apartment complex. Scary? Heck yes!

Somewhere along the line, though, mankind became the dominant species on our planet. I know it. The cougar knew it (thank God), as did the bear I ran into a few years back, and the wolf, a couple of years before then.

I think they get it. Mostly, anyway.

I've never run into a wild elephant, though. I don't think I'd care to, either, and firmly believe I'd be toast! African crocodiles are similarly not on my list of "friendly species."

Here in the U.S., we've largely domesticated our wildlife, if not simply pushed them into the great white north.

Still, I've kayaked with killer whales, swam with dolphins, barracudas, and sharks (never a great white, though! Thankfully)

Honestly, seals scare me more than sharks. They are so dang smart! They could have easily taken me apart six ways to Sunday. But they didn't. They simply swam alongside me as I kayaked (a different trip than the killer whale trip) in So. California.

Why is that? Why is it that most of our interaction with other animals tends to involve mutual respect?

Getting back to https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=3068147&postcount=1", I'm not really sure I get it. Russ Waters, post #2, seemed to be scratching his head, as well.

Meanwhile "the rights to be harmonious" is a very nebulous statement, so if others here have piggybacked on whatever they thought it meant and ran off with a tangent, more power to them! Robert A. Heinlein was a staunch supporter of "bull sessions," whereby college students would sit around debating whatever came to mind, so in that spirt, let's carry on. :)

I'd like to be harmonious myself, but quite frankly, I cannot. It's not in my nature to relinquish my beliefs, particularly when so many of them came at such a dear price.

If anything, this may be what separates us from the other animals on our planet.
 
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  • #70
mugaliens said:
Somewhere along the line, though, mankind became the dominant species on our planet. I know it. The cougar knew it (thank God), as did the bear I ran into a few years back, and the wolf, a couple of years before then.

I think they get it. Mostly, anyway.
Totally agree. The idea espoused by some that animals have rights comparable to those of humans is preposterous. But my point that animals could have rights, at least in principle, was in the context of determining the source of those rights, not a context of whether humans are obligated to recognize or protect those rights.
 
  • #71
Al68 said:
Totally agree. The idea espoused by some that animals have rights comparable to those of humans is preposterous. But my point that animals could have rights, at least in principle, was in the context of determining the source of those rights, not a context of whether humans are obligated to recognize or protect those rights.

Yet while we may be the dominant species of animal on our planet, should not other animals have rights? If so, to what extent?

I didn't thump that cougar during my encounter with him, although I could have. As it was, it was an interesting encounter! Sort of a mutual understanding. Of what, I'm not quite sure! Still, he (she?) didn't attack, and we just sort of interacted.

Mutual respect? Perhaps the cougar and I were both sensing a mutual wariness. Perhaps the cougar was sensing more than I could. Their sense of smell is much better than ours. I'm sure they can smell fear (which I had in abundance), but can they also smell the fact that had it attacked me I'd have done some rather unspeakable things to in while defending myself? I was certainly thinking about it, just as I'm sure it was sizing me up, as well.

I think most animals can sense much more than most of us humans. We may have brains, but they have to rely on their instincts. We may not have teeth or claws, but even small women are not exactly informidable, and some have defeated mountain lions with their bare hands.

Back to being harmonius, whether between us humans or with our animal relatives, I think we'd all be much better off...

But wait? What about us meat-eaters? Cattle, horses and sheep are not. Dogs, wolves, and we humans, however, are.

Well, most of us. I enjoy a good steak from time to time...

Interestingly enough, we humans have one of the most diverse appetites on the planet, a factor I believe is just as responsible for our still being here as our brains.

So how do I reconcile this with being harmonius?

Hmm...
 
  • #72
Al68 said:
OK, you acknowledged the possibility that animals could have rights, which I agree with. Would you agree that an elephant, for example, had the same rights 2 million years ago that an elephant has today? And if so, what was the source of those rights?

I don't believe in rights... I believe that an elephant has no rights! They don't NEED to have rights for us not to kill them, and eat them, just like we don't need anything except the CAPACITY to defend ourselves from an elephant if that's what comes down to it.
 
  • #73
mugaliens said:
This summer I ran into a cougar, near the creek running by our apartment complex. Scary? Heck yes!

Somewhere along the line, though, mankind became the dominant species on our planet. I know it. The cougar knew it (thank God), as did the bear I ran into a few years back, and the wolf, a couple of years before then.

I think they get it. Mostly, anyway.

I've never run into a wild elephant, though. I don't think I'd care to, either, and firmly believe I'd be toast! African crocodiles are similarly not on my list of "friendly species."

Here in the U.S., we've largely domesticated our wildlife, if not simply pushed them into the great white north.

Still, I've kayaked with killer whales, swam with dolphins, barracudas, and sharks (never a great white, though! Thankfully)

Honestly, seals scare me more than sharks. They are so dang smart! They could have easily taken me apart six ways to Sunday. But they didn't. They simply swam alongside me as I kayaked (a different trip than the killer whale trip) in So. California.

Why is that? Why is it that most of our interaction with other animals tends to involve mutual respect?

Getting back to https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=3068147&postcount=1", I'm not really sure I get it. Russ Waters, post #2, seemed to be scratching his head, as well.

Meanwhile "the rights to be harmonious" is a very nebulous statement, so if others here have piggybacked on whatever they thought it meant and ran off with a tangent, more power to them! Robert A. Heinlein was a staunch supporter of "bull sessions," whereby college students would sit around debating whatever came to mind, so in that spirt, let's carry on. :)

I'd like to be harmonious myself, but quite frankly, I cannot. It's not in my nature to relinquish my beliefs, particularly when so many of them came at such a dear price.

If anything, this may be what separates us from the other animals on our planet.

Amen.
 
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  • #74
mugaliens said:
Yet while we may be the dominant species of animal on our planet, should not other animals have rights?
Before rights come responsibilities. Animals can not take responsibility, thus neither can they have rights. People have responsibilities and rights; with dominion over the natural world also comes the responsibility to conserve it.
 
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  • #75
mheslep said:
Before rights come responsibilities. Animals can not take responsibility, thus neither can they have rights. People have responsibilities and rights; with the right to dominion over the natural world also comes the responsibility to conserve it.

We have dominion over the natural world? I'm sorry, but until I see proof that we can live in an artificial biosphere, the only dominion we have is our nearly viral replication and exploitation.

We're constantly at the mercy of microscopic organisms, we're host to more, and eventually they eat us. I think "dominion" is getting needlessly biblical and grand.
 
  • #76
nismaratwork said:
We have dominion over the natural world? I'm sorry, but until I see proof that we can live in an artificial biosphere, the only dominion we have is our nearly viral replication and exploitation.

I don't see why artificiality is a requisite for domination.
 
  • #77
FlexGunship said:
I don't see why artificiality is a requisite for domination.

He didn't say domination, he said dominion which is VERY different. The former is actually a subset of the latter in which there is legal or 'other' authority.

Beyond that, how can you claim to dominate over what you're subject to, even to the point of pandemic and death? How do you dominate a system you don't understand, especially when the majority of the planet is water...
 
  • #78
nismaratwork said:
He didn't say domination, he said dominion which is VERY different. The former is actually a subset of the latter in which there is legal or 'other' authority.

Beyond that, how can you claim to dominate over what you're subject to, even to the point of pandemic and death? How do you dominate a system you don't understand, especially when the majority of the planet is water...

I believe "dominion" and "domination" share some sort of common linguistic ancestor. Regardless, this discussion seems to fall apart if we nitpick semantics. So I'll simply retract my statement.

mugaliens said:
Meanwhile "the rights to be harmonious" is a very nebulous statement, so if others here have piggybacked on whatever they thought it meant and ran off with a tangent, more power to them! Robert A. Heinlein was a staunch supporter of "bull sessions," whereby college students would sit around debating whatever came to mind, so in that spirt, let's carry on. :)

BTW, I totally have a man-crush on Heinlein (which, if you've read his books could've put me in physical jeopardy, were he still alive). I think he's just about one of the best thinkers our species has ever produced. Not an actual genius of some sort (though, very intelligent), his manner of discourse and conduct were of the highest degree. His books are a reminder of how a roughly average mind can produce amazingly above-average thoughts if you're just willing to throw your prejudices away and open your mind. Stranger in a Strange Land is my favorite book with The Moon is a Harsh Mistress in a very close second. I even named the dog I never had "Anson." My audio engineering PC is called "Mycroft" and my laptop is named "Dora."

Heinlein could win both sides of an argument.
 
  • #79
FlexGunship said:
I believe "dominion" and "domination" share some sort of common linguistic ancestor. Regardless, this discussion seems to fall apart if we nitpick semantics. So I'll simply retract my statement.

Domination is simple, Dominion means domination with higher authority, legal, divine, kingly, imperial... whatever.
FlexGunship said:
BTW, I totally have a man-crush on Heinlein (which, if you've read his books could've put me in physical jeopardy, were he still alive). I think he's just about one of the best thinkers our species has ever produced. Not an actual genius of some sort (though, very intelligent), his manner of discourse and conduct were of the highest degree. His books are a reminder of how a roughly average mind can produce amazingly above-average thoughts if you're just willing to throw your prejudices away and open your mind. Stranger in a Strange Land is my favorite book with The Moon is a Harsh Mistress in a very close second. I even named the dog I never had "Anson." My audio engineering PC is called "Mycroft" and my laptop is named "Dora."

Heinlein could win both sides of an argument.

I love Heinlein... I have every book, every book on audio. He's my favorite author next to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Did you know, Mycroft is the name of Sherlock Holmes's brother...?
 
  • #80
nismaratwork said:
I love Heinlein... I have every book, every book on audio. He's my favorite author next to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Did you know, Mycroft is the name of Sherlock Holmes's brother...?

Of course! How could I be so dense? Mike even says that Sherlock is his brother in Moon.
 
  • #81
FlexGunship said:
Of course! How could I be so dense? Mike even says that Sherlock is his brother in Moon.

It's not dense... I've been reading like a machine (and re-read almost obsessively) since I was nearly a toddler, and they're my favorite authors...

...Before the net, it was just a very clever and relatively obscure reference; only now is it an obvious thing.
 
  • #82
nismaratwork said:
I don't believe in rights...
LOL. Then why argue so much about where they come from? That's like an atheist arguing about God's gender.
nismaratwork said:
I love Heinlein... I have every book...
Well, there's something else we agree on.
 
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  • #83
Al68 said:
LOL. Then why argue so much about where they come from? That's like an atheist arguing about God's gender.

You do realize that engaging in a discussion about why I argue is the equivalent of looking into one mirror opposing another. :rolleyes:

Beyond that the content of what people commonly call rights, in this very religious country, is essentially what I'm talking about except that I believe they're a wise fiction. In a debate about rights, it's kind of an important distinction to make; I didn't expect this to become a tug of war about what we choose to call the principles we agree (Flex and I) or disagree (you and I) on.
 
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