Are open sets in R^n always homeomorphic to R^n?

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Open sets in R^n are not always homeomorphic to R^n, as demonstrated by examples like an open annulus, which is connected but not simply-connected. While an open n-disk is homeomorphic to R^n, disconnected open sets can be represented as a disjoint union of multiple R^n's based on their connected components. Additionally, an open set like B(0,1) \ {0} in R^3 is simply connected but still not homeomorphic to R^3. The discussion emphasizes that contractibility alone does not guarantee homeomorphism to R^n. Understanding these nuances is crucial in topology.
iLoveTopology
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I know that open intervals in R are homeomorphic to R. But does this extend to any dimension of Euclidean space? (Like an open 4-ball is it homeomorphic to R^4?)

My book doesn't talk about anything general like that and only gives examples from R^2.
 
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No for general open sets; look at, e.g., an open annulus, or any disconnected open set. But an open n-disk D:={x in R^n : ||x||<1 } (or any translation of it) is homeomorphic to R^n.
 
Any connected open set in R^n is homeomorphic to R^n, for any n. An open set in R^n is homeomorphic to the disjoint union of equally many R^n's as connected parts of your open set.
 
Actually, an open annulus is open and connected, but not homeomorphic to R^n, since it is not simply-connected.
 
Bacle2 said:
Actually, an open annulus is open and connected, but not homeomorphic to R^n, since it is not simply-connected.

thanks for the correction, i meant simply connected :)
 
disregardthat said:
thanks for the correction, i meant simply connected :)

Also not true, then open set B(0,1)\setminus\{0\} of \mathbb{R}^3 is simply connected but not homeomorphic to \mathbb{R}^3.
 

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