Are there solutions to 4m^(n)=n^(2m) with m,n in Z+

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the equation 4m^(n) = n^(2m) with m, n in Z+. The user explored potential integer solutions using Mathematica and a pocket CAS on iOS, concluding that there are likely no integer solutions, except for the case where m=1 and n=2. The user also noted that the simpler equation x^y = y^x only has the integer solutions of 2 and 4. This suggests that x^y + y^x + 1 will not yield a perfect square for integer values.

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megatyler30
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Hi, thanks for taking the time to read.
To gain insight into n^m+n^m+1 and when it's prime, I looked at one case where it would be composite.
I equated it to (a+1)^2 and then substituted out to get 4m^n=n^{2m} Using mathematica, I was unable to get a solution. So here's my question: are there any solutions to it with integer n and m?
 
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By inspection, n=1 and m=2 or is that 2m an exponent?
 
2m is an exponent. I fixed it.
 
There's likely no integer solution. In the simpler case of x^y = y^x the only integer solution is 2 and 4.

My pocket CAS on iOS couldn't find any solutions either but it couldn't solve my easier one either.
 
Well that's pretty interesting since no integer solutions would imply that x^y+y^x+1 will never be a perfect square. Thank you.

Edit: Found m=1 and n=2 is a solution. I wonder if that's the only integer solution.
 
Last edited:

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