Attempting to spin-cast parabola

  • Thread starter Thread starter tiviny
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Parabola
AI Thread Summary
Tom is attempting to create a deep parabolic mold using plaster of Paris in a spinning flower pot but faces challenges with bubble formation and inconsistent rotation. He is considering alternatives like liquid rubber or foam for better accuracy and plans to use plaster as a bulk material with a thin layer of epoxy resin to finish. Suggestions from others include using fiberglass resin for its thin consistency and emphasizing the importance of precise centering and minimizing vibration during the spinning process. Tom is also exploring the use of a vacuum degassing chamber to address the bubble issue. He aims to refine his technique for achieving a stable water-holding parabolic shape.
tiviny
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
I am trying to make a mold of a deep parabola, by putting plaster of paris in a spinning flower pot. I've got another thread going as well. So far I've tried using and making all sorts of spinning bases, however inconsistencies in the rotation of the pot have to be almost invisible for the plaster to set correctly. This is surprisingly(!) hard to do, I'm hoping hanging the pot from a motor will help with this.

My question is more about the substrates. I want a positive mold, so the plan is to cast the plaster, then form a fibreglass mold. But, the plaster of paris ineviatably contains bubbles, and these bubbles all migrate to the lowest point, right where the most accuracy needs to be. This is a big problem, and I'm trying to think of other materials to use, I was thinking liquid rubber or foam of some sort? I could perhaps use the plaster as filler, and do I final thin coat of epoxy resin, but I don't even know how the epoxy will perform.

The ultimate test is water. I've got close but it is very hard to get water to hold itself motionless as a (very deep) parabola. A good trick is to glad wrap the top, so the air inside spins up to speed as well. I'm working on the smooth rotation, should be just a few more days, but in the meantime can anyone else thinkk of a good setting liquid to use?
cheers all, tom
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
tiviny--

You might try fiberglass resin and catalyst that comes as part of a kit for doing automotive repairs. It's sold in most auto stores in a quart can with fiberglass fabric stored in the lid. It's nearly water-thin, sets in 15 minutes, and is pretty inexpensive. I've used it to impregnate rotten wood before doing restoration work as it penetrates the old weathered wood very well.
 
That sounds good. The epoxy I have is fairly thick. I've decided that's the way to go, plaster as bulk then a thin layer of epoxy as a finish. Ill just have to be careful to avoid bubbles.
 
Having been well used to spin casting contact lenses (i.e. optics) in my career I would suggest you could improve your process as follows:

1. Use a more circular former. Perhaps a paint pot would be more circular - even a plastic one?
2. Be precise on centering your former on the axis of spin. Within 0.02 mm should reduce the probability of wobble.
3. Try to avoid vibration at all costs - include the quality of bearings etc in your thinking.
4. Consider degassing your casting liquid if bubbles are a problem.

Contact lens tolerances may not be appropriate for your application, but thinking about precision will certainly help the quality of the shape you can produce.

Good luck.
 
thank you for your suggestions banndit127!
I plan to get a container made by a potter, so it is circular.
Hanging will hopefully solve the centering issue, it is very hard to centre something that spins.
Im doing all sorts to eliminate vibration.
Im trying to now make a vacuum degassing chamber, because I have a vacuum pump just lying around.
Cheers for the good luck, am probably going to need it.
-tom
 
Thread 'I need a concave mirror with a focal length length of 150 feet'
I need to cut down a 3 year old dead tree from top down so tree causes no damage with small pieces falling. I need a mirror with a focal length of 150 ft. 12" diameter to 36" diameter will work good but I can't think of any easy way to build it. Nothing like this for sale on Ebay. I have a 30" Fresnel lens that I use to burn stumps it works great. Tree service wants $2000.
Hi all, i have some questions about the tesla turbine: is a tesla turbine more efficient than a steam engine or a stirling engine ? about the discs of the tesla turbine warping because of the high speed rotations; does running the engine on a lower speed solve that or will the discs warp anyway after time ? what is the difference in efficiency between the tesla turbine running at high speed and running it at a lower speed ( as fast as possible but low enough to not warp de discs) and: i...

Similar threads

Back
Top