Basic problem about investment (basic percentages, and econ/finance).

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SUMMARY

Liam and Ben, two friends studying Finance, have differing inflation expectations of 5% and 4%, respectively. They evaluated two investment options: Fund 1, offering an 8.6% annual return, and Fund 2, which pays the inflation rate plus 3.75%. Based on their inflation estimates, Liam should invest in Fund 2, yielding 0.0875A, while Ben should opt for Fund 1, which provides 0.086A. This analysis confirms that the investment strategy should align with their respective inflation predictions.

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This discussion is beneficial for finance students, novice investors, and anyone interested in understanding how inflation affects investment decisions.

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Liam and Ben are two friends who started studying the world of Finance and have different expectations for inflation in the coming years. Liam estimates inflation of 5% per year and Ben estimates inflation of 4% per year. Suppose they have the following options available for investment:
  1. Fund 1, which pays a rate of 8.6% per year;
  2. Fund 2, which pays a CPI rate (inflation rate) + 3.75% per year.
What should they do?

a) Liam should invest in fund 1 and Ben in fund 2

b) Liam should invest in fund 2 and Ben in fund 1

c) both must invest in fund 1

d) both must invest in fund 2
 
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Let the amount invested be A.
Investing in Fund 1 pays 0.086A.

If inflation is 5%, investing in Fund 2 will pay 0.0875A which is more than 0.086A.
If inflation is 4%, investing in Fund 2 will pay 0.0775A which is less than 0.86A.

Liam should in fund 2 and Ben should invest in fund 1.
 

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