Big Bang From A Collision Of Protons?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the capabilities of the Large Hadron Collider (L.H.C) in recreating conditions similar to those present at the Big Bang. Participants explore the implications of high-energy collisions between protons and heavy nuclei, the limitations of such experiments, and the interpretations presented in media regarding the L.H.C's purpose.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express skepticism about the idea that proton collisions can recreate Big Bang conditions, noting that the number of protons involved is much smaller than what existed at the Big Bang.
  • Others argue that while the L.H.C can achieve high energy per collision, it does not replicate all aspects of the Big Bang, particularly the extreme conditions present during the earliest moments.
  • A participant mentions that the L.H.C is primarily aimed at discovering new particles, such as the Higgs boson, rather than recreating the Big Bang itself.
  • Some participants highlight that the media's portrayal of the L.H.C as a "big bang machine" is misleading and does not accurately reflect the scientific goals of the collider.
  • There is a discussion about the generation of quark-gluon plasma when heavy metal nuclei collide, which some participants note is closer to the conditions of the early universe than proton-proton collisions.
  • One participant questions the validity of worst-case scenarios associated with L.H.C experiments, suggesting that they are more akin to fantasies than scientific theories.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the extent to which the L.H.C can recreate Big Bang conditions. There are competing views regarding the collider's purpose and the accuracy of media representations, leading to an unresolved discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some statements reflect a reliance on interpretations from the media, which may not align with scientific consensus. The discussion also highlights the complexity of the conditions present during the Big Bang and the limitations of current experimental setups.

Slashbe
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I'm watching a documentary on the L.H.C and it struck me as odd when the narrator mentioned that the L.H.C. would be able to create the types of temperatures and pressures that were present at the big bang beginning.

I found it odd that two protons could recreate those conditions.
 
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Obviously, it doesn't recreate all the conditions of the big bang. For example, as you point out, the number of protons is much smaller. But it does recreate some of them - the energy per collision, for example.
 
The point of the L.H.C is to find out what happened when the Big Back occurred.

As you might know, before the Big Bang the universe was infinitely dense and extremely warm, and when the universe "exploded", the universe quickly began to expand and cool.

The phenomenon of how and why the Big Bang occurred is very interesting, which is why we attempt to recreate it, but these come with some worst-case-scenario theories. Some of them are theories such as miniature Black Holes, instant mega storms, sudden desctruction of the planet etc. etc.
 
Division said:
but these come with some worst-case-scenario theories. Some of them are theories such as miniature Black Holes, instant mega storms, sudden desctruction of the planet etc. etc.

These are not theories. I suggest "fantasies" is closer to the truth.
 
Slashbe said:
I'm watching a documentary on the L.H.C and it struck me as odd when the narrator mentioned that the L.H.C. would be able to create the types of temperatures and pressures that were present at the big bang beginning.

I found it odd that two protons could recreate those conditions.
Well, it recreates collisions earlier than we've ever recreated collisions before. But certainly it doesn't recreate collisions that happened right at the hottest point, which was during reheating as inflation ended.
 
Slashbe said:
I'm watching a documentary on the L.H.C and it struck me as odd when the narrator mentioned that the L.H.C. would be able to create the types of temperatures and pressures that were present at the big bang beginning.

I found it odd that two protons could recreate those conditions.

O, your presentation will drive some particle physics guys crazy.Collider is just a collider, it is the toy that some guys who likes smashing things can make fun of. If you talk to some guy like Veltman (the dynamite prize laureate) about simulateing early universe in LHC, he will kick your *** maybe.Yes,I heard he talking about his willing to kick the *** of cosmo guys.
 
When they say "create the types of temperatures and pressures that were present at the big bang beginning"

What they really mean is:

- The big bang era was very high energy
- The LHC collisions are very high energy

This is the only "condition" replicated and really an LHC collision is not like the big bang at all. I really wish the press would not use the "big bang machine" analogy.
 
Coin said:
When they say "create the types of temperatures and pressures that were present at the big bang beginning"

What they really mean is:

- The big bang era was very high energy
- The LHC collisions are very high energy

This is the only "condition" replicated and really an LHC collision is not like the big bang at all. I really wish the press would not use the "big bang machine" analogy.
Well, it gets a little bit closer when they slam heavy metal nuclei together, as in that case they generate a quark-gluon plasma, which is the matter state that existed when the early universe was at very high temperatures. Of course, many current accelerators do this already, LHC will just go to higher energies.
 
Chalnoth said:
Well, it gets a little bit closer when they slam heavy metal nuclei together, as in that case they generate a quark-gluon plasma, which is the matter state that existed when the early universe was at very high temperatures. Of course, many current accelerators do this already, LHC will just go to higher energies.
Oh, that is interesting, thanks for the correction. But this will I take it not be happening in proton-proton collisions?
 
  • #10
Coin said:
Oh, that is interesting, thanks for the correction. But this will I take it not be happening in proton-proton collisions?
I don't believe so, no.
 
  • #11
Division said:
The point of the L.H.C is to find out what happened when the Big Back occurred.

Is it? It seems to me that this statement is taken from the general press, which tries to explain to people why they are building this machine. But I've never read or herd any scientist actually say that.

The statement doesn't even make sense.

Afaik, the LHC is built simply to push the limit of attainable energi in the hope that some 'new' (more massive) particles emerge. Primarirly the last particle missing in the standard model. The higgs. But also the hope is that it might be able to produce the superpartners and 'prove' supersymetri.

Most of what is written in the normal press about LHC is tabloid sensation style. Mostly because the journalists have no clue whatsoever what its all about, and need to explain why humans would use so much money on a machine no one understands.

So, i think humans will continue to build more powerfull accelerators every 50 years or so, but they will never be about trying to 'recreate the big bang'...

/Frederic
 

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