Blending thermosensitive polymers with ph sensitive polymers for drug delivery

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the potential of using a dual-trigger drug delivery system that combines pH-sensitive and thermosensitive polymers. Participants explore the feasibility, design challenges, and specific applications of this approach, particularly in targeting diseases like cancer that require localized drug release based on pH and temperature changes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire whether the proposed method represents a novel approach for drug delivery, especially for diseases requiring localized pH changes.
  • There is a question regarding the existence of pH-sensitive polymers that exhibit physical changes on a useful timescale.
  • One participant mentions dendrimers and other nanoparticles designed to degrade or release drugs in response to lower pH environments, suggesting their relevance to the discussion.
  • Concerns are raised about maintaining zero-order release kinetics in the design of such drug delivery systems, along with issues related to nanoparticle aggregation.
  • Another participant suggests that the method could be applicable for cancer treatment, as cancer cells are more sensitive to heat, allowing for targeted drug release.
  • There is a caution about ensuring that the polymers used are not toxic, which is highlighted as a significant design challenge.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the novelty and practicality of the proposed drug delivery method, with some supporting its potential application in cancer treatment while others raise concerns about the feasibility and design challenges. No consensus is reached on the overall viability of the approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note limitations related to the design complexities of maintaining controlled release kinetics and the potential toxicity of the polymers used, which remain unresolved.

issac newton
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i am interested in discussing about the pros and cons of having a vesicle of ph sensitive polymer (with drug to be delivered inside it), inside a vesicle of thermosensitive polymer for drug delivery. This gives us dual control capabilities that is temperature and ph based trigger mechanism.things i need to know about this are

1. is this method a novel approach for drug delivery, for a disease which needs a local site and ph change for drug release.

2. the ph sensitive polymer works based on feedback approach like the release of drug is based on ph change in the system.external triggering is involved for temperature change.

3. what are the difficulties in design of such drug delivery approach.

4. can i use this method specifically for some disease preferably(like some particular cancer demanding temperature and ph conditions) ?

thank you all.
 
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does a pH sensitive polymer even exist that would exhibit physical changes on a useful timescale?
 
chill_factor said:
does a pH sensitive polymer even exist that would exhibit physical changes on a useful timescale?

Oh yes.

Dendrimers:

http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q...a=X&ei=VYXQUNKlGayz0QGSyYG4Ag&ved=0CDQQgQMwAA


Many other types of nanoparticles are supposed to be designed to degrade or release as they become encapsulated in endosomes, which have a lower pH.


I imagine difficulty of design for something like the OP is talking about is trying to maintain zero order release kinetics, which is always a challenging issue with nanoparticles for drug delivery. Even if that is solved, the next problem is that many nanoparticles have problems with forming aggregates.
 
Issac Newton said:
i am interested in discussing about the pros and cons of having a vesicle of ph sensitive polymer (with drug to be delivered inside it), inside a vesicle of thermosensitive polymer for drug delivery. This gives us dual control capabilities that is temperature and ph based trigger mechanism.things i need to know about this are

1. is this method a novel approach for drug delivery, for a disease which needs a local site and ph change for drug release.

2. the ph sensitive polymer works based on feedback approach like the release of drug is based on ph change in the system.external triggering is involved for temperature change.

3. what are the difficulties in design of such drug delivery approach.

4. can i use this method specifically for some disease preferably(like some particular cancer demanding temperature and ph conditions) ?

thank you all.


Yes, you could use it for cancer. Cancer cells are more sensitive to heat, so if you had a thermosensitive polymer, you could target cancer cells with heat, and they should only die as opposed to normal cells/tissue. Then you could have release of your anti-cancer drug to kill off any remaining cancer cells. I guess that's what you're thinking about? Another issue is making sure your polymers themselves are not toxic, which is always another big issue.
 

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