Calculating Effective Yield on Discount Loan

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SUMMARY

The effective yield on a discount loan with a discount rate of 2.7% over 11 months can be calculated using the formula for annualized equivalent yield. The correct approach is to use the effective rate, leading to an annualized yield of approximately 2.99%. If the 2.7% is treated as the nominal rate, the effective rate over the 11 months is calculated as 2.73%. This discussion clarifies the distinction between effective and nominal rates in the context of discount loans.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of effective and nominal interest rates
  • Familiarity with the formula for annualized yield
  • Basic knowledge of discount loans
  • Ability to perform calculations involving exponents
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  • Research the formula for calculating annualized yield on loans
  • Learn about the differences between effective and nominal interest rates
  • Explore discount loan structures and their implications
  • Study financial mathematics related to yield calculations
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Finance students, loan officers, and anyone involved in calculating yields on discount loans will benefit from this discussion.

Sportsman4920
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Find the effective yield on a discount loan with the given discount rate r and the time. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

r = 2.7%, 11 months

I tried using the equation r=(1+i/t)^t, but could not come up with the exact correct answer. I know the answer should be about 2.8 or 2.9. Is this the correct equation? I'm not exactly sure how the discount loan part plays into this. Thanks.
 
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Sportsman4920 said:
Find the effective yield on a discount loan with the given discount rate r and the time. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

r = 2.7%, 11 months

I tried using the equation r=(1+i/t)^t, but could not come up with the exact correct answer. I know the answer should be about 2.8 or 2.9. Is this the correct equation? I'm not exactly sure how the discount loan part plays into this. Thanks.

if by effective yield, you mean the annualized equivalent yield, then 1.027^12/11 or about 2.95%. In words, "if I can earn 2.7% over the 11 month period, I wonder what I could earn in the same investment for an additional month, assuming the investment provider gives me the same periodic rate ?"

The equation assumes that the 2.7% is the effective rate. If it's the nominal rate, then the effective rate over the 11 months is (1+r/11)^11, 2.73% and the annualized equivalent is 1.0273^12/11 or 2.99%
 
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Thanks for the help
 

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