Calculating Loan Payments: A Simple Formula

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating loan payments using a specific formula. The example provided illustrates a loan of $3000 with a final balance of $1000 after 4 payments, where each monthly payment is $522.56 and the monthly interest rate is 1%. The formula to calculate the monthly payment (p) in terms of the initial amount (a), final amount (f), number of payments (n), and interest rate (r) is central to the discussion. Participants are encouraged to devise and share this formula for clarity and future reference.

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  • Understanding of basic financial concepts such as loans and interest rates.
  • Familiarity with algebraic formulas and calculations.
  • Knowledge of how to interpret amortization schedules.
  • Basic proficiency in spreadsheet software for calculations.
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  • Research the formula for calculating monthly loan payments, specifically the amortization formula.
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  • Investigate the impact of varying interest rates on loan payments and total interest paid.
USEFUL FOR

Individuals involved in personal finance, loan officers, financial analysts, and anyone interested in understanding loan payment calculations and amortization processes.

Wilmer
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I thought this was "INTERESTing".
You want to borrow a dollars, with monthly payment of p dollars, such
that you'll owe f dollars after making n payments, at monthly rate r%.
Example:
Code:
   MONTH    PAYMENT        INTEREST   BALANCE
     0                                3000.00
     1      -522.56         30.00     2507.44
     2      -522.56         25.07     2009.95
     3      -522.56         20.10     1507.49
     4      -522.56         15.07     1000.00
So, in example: a=3000, f=1000, p=522.56, n=4, r=.01

Devise a formula calculating p in terms of a, f, n, r
 
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No takers?

My formula (in case I lose it!)
a = amount of loan
f = future amount of loan
n = number of monthly payments
r = monthly rate
p = payment amount

p = r[a * (1 + r)^n - f] / [(1 + r)^n - 1]

...anutter useless formula!
 

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