Calculating Mass of Precipitate in a Chemical Reaction

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the mass of precipitate produced in a chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and calcium chloride. Participants are seeking assistance with stoichiometric calculations related to a lab experiment.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests help with calculations after performing a lab experiment involving sodium carbonate and calcium chloride.
  • Another participant suggests starting with the precipitation reaction and using the solubility product.
  • A participant provides a balanced equation for the reaction but later corrects it to reflect that calcium carbonate precipitates as a solid.
  • Participants discuss the molar masses calculated for the reactants and the mass of the precipitate obtained.
  • There is confusion expressed regarding the next steps in stoichiometric calculations after obtaining the mass of the precipitate.
  • A later reply asks for the solubility product of calcium carbonate, indicating a potential next step in the calculations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus on the next steps for the calculations, and confusion remains regarding the stoichiometry involved in the reaction.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully resolved the stoichiometric calculations and the implications of the solubility product in their discussion.

darkwatcher
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I have this lab in class, and i have not done chemsitry for a while..Can anyone help me with this...much thankful

purpose: To determine the mass of percipitate produced when 10ml of 0.20 mol/L carbonate reacts with 20 ml of 0.225 mol/L calcium chloride..

For the procedure i think i am ok

but the calculation is where i have no idea how to start..
any help would be helpful

thank you
 
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Start with the precipitation reaction and then use the solubility product.
 
chemisttree said:
Start with the precipitation reaction and then use the solubility product.


thank you for the reply..but I am still confused..i balanced out the equation which is
CaCl(2)(aq)+ Na(2)CO3(aq)-----> Ca(CO3)(l)+2NaCl(aq)

and then the moler mass are:
1) 10ml of 0.20 mol/l sodium carbonate is 0.01*0.20=0.002
2) 20ml of 0,225 mol/l calcium chloride is 0.020*0.225=0.0045


and the mass of the participate is 2.82g -2.60g(mass of the filter) = .72g

but now i have no idea where to go...i know i have to do stoichiometry but i am so confusedd

Plz anyone help
 
Now, what is the solubility product for CaCO3?

Correction: Your equation should be

CaCl(2)(aq)+ Na(2)CO3(aq)-----> Ca(CO3)(s)+2NaCl(aq)
 

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