Calculating Percent Nickel in DMG-Ni Complexes: Where Did I Go Wrong?

  • Thread starter Thread starter maknott
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Nickel Percent
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the percent nickel in DMG-Ni complexes using gravimetric analysis. The correct method involves using the molar mass of the entire Ni-DMG complex (288.9146 g) rather than just the mass ratio of Ni2+ to the formula weight of DMG. Participants emphasize the importance of considering the total mass of the precipitate to accurately determine the nickel percentage. The issue of obtaining the same percentage for different samples indicates a potential error in the experimental procedure or calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravimetric analysis techniques
  • Knowledge of molar mass calculations
  • Familiarity with nickel (Ni2+) and dimethylglyoxime (DMG) chemistry
  • Ability to perform percentage composition calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of gravimetric analysis in chemistry
  • Study the calculation of molar masses for coordination complexes
  • Learn about the formation and properties of DMG-Ni complexes
  • Explore common errors in gravimetric analysis and how to troubleshoot them
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, and researchers involved in analytical chemistry or coordination compound studies will benefit from this discussion.

maknott
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
What I need to figure out:
We did a gravimetric analysis lab and I have masses for the DMG-Ni complexes that we recovered but I need to find the percent nickel in each sample.
Relevant Equations: I believe you take the mass of the DMG-Ni complex sample and multiply that by the mass ratio of Ni2+ over the FW of DMG. Then divide the result by the mass of the sample and multiply by 100%.

The Attempt at a Solution


I did what I layed out above but I get the same percentage Ni2+ for each sample which doesn't make sense so I must have gone wrong. Any help would be great![/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Please elaborate on the whole experimental procedure you followed.

maknott said:
multiply that by the mass ratio of Ni2+ over the FW of DMG.

Close, but incorrect. It is not about just DMG, but about molar mass of the whole complex (precipitate).
 
Right, I see so I use the molar mass of the Ni-DMG comlplex (288.9146g).

We basically used DMG and Ni2+ to form a complex and precipitate that out. From this we can determine the percent error by using the Ni2+ that we started with to find the accepted true value for the amount of nickel that we started with.
 
You have still not explained why getting the same percentage Ni2+ for each sample doesn't make sense.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
10K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
16K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
11K
Replies
4
Views
2K