Calculating Percent Nickel in DMG-Ni Complexes: Where Did I Go Wrong?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the percent nickel in DMG-Ni complexes following a gravimetric analysis lab. Participants are exploring the methodology for determining the nickel content based on the mass of the recovered complexes and relevant equations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant outlines a method involving the mass of the DMG-Ni complex, the mass ratio of Ni2+ to the formula weight (FW) of DMG, and a calculation to find the percentage of nickel.
  • Another participant suggests that the calculation should consider the molar mass of the entire Ni-DMG complex rather than just DMG.
  • A later reply indicates the molar mass of the Ni-DMG complex as 288.9146 g and mentions using the initial amount of Ni2+ to determine the accepted true value for nickel content.
  • One participant questions the reasoning behind obtaining the same percentage of Ni2+ for each sample, indicating a need for further clarification.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the correct approach to calculating the percent nickel, particularly regarding the use of the molar mass of the entire complex versus just DMG. The discussion remains unresolved as participants seek clarification and further details.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the explanation of the experimental procedure and the reasoning behind the observed results, which may affect the calculations and interpretations discussed.

maknott
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What I need to figure out:
We did a gravimetric analysis lab and I have masses for the DMG-Ni complexes that we recovered but I need to find the percent nickel in each sample.
Relevant Equations: I believe you take the mass of the DMG-Ni complex sample and multiply that by the mass ratio of Ni2+ over the FW of DMG. Then divide the result by the mass of the sample and multiply by 100%.

The Attempt at a Solution


I did what I layed out above but I get the same percentage Ni2+ for each sample which doesn't make sense so I must have gone wrong. Any help would be great![/B]
 
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Please elaborate on the whole experimental procedure you followed.

maknott said:
multiply that by the mass ratio of Ni2+ over the FW of DMG.

Close, but incorrect. It is not about just DMG, but about molar mass of the whole complex (precipitate).
 
Right, I see so I use the molar mass of the Ni-DMG comlplex (288.9146g).

We basically used DMG and Ni2+ to form a complex and precipitate that out. From this we can determine the percent error by using the Ni2+ that we started with to find the accepted true value for the amount of nickel that we started with.
 
You have still not explained why getting the same percentage Ni2+ for each sample doesn't make sense.
 

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